中考英语复习Book 9 Units 11-12.ppt

* 考点突破 词汇点睛 1 crowd v．拥挤；充满 n．群；人群 [点拨] crowd为动词，其形容词为crowded“拥挤的”，常用短语为： be crowded with 充满了……；装满了…… a crowd of people 一群人 活学活用 They ________through the door.　 他们挤过大门。 crowded 2 unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的；陌生的 [点拨] (1)unfamiliar与familiar是一组反义词，un-是否定前缀，一般放在形容词前构成其对应的反义词。 happy—unhappy, healthy—unhealthy, lucky—unlucky, fair—unfair, comfortable—uncomfortable, friendly—unfriendly, usual—unusual… (2)常见搭配：be unfamiliar with“对……不熟悉”(主语为人)，be unfamiliar to “对……陌生”(主语常为事物)。 Everything here is unfamiliar to me. 这里的一切对我都很陌生。 Im unfamiliar with his voice. 我不太熟悉他的声音。 3 make v．制造；制作 [点拨] (1)make ＋n. make food 做饭 make a plane 制作飞机 make the bed 铺床 make money 赚钱 (2)make sb/sth ＋adj.意为“使某人(感到)，使……处于某种状态”。make的宾语之后可跟名词、形容词或分词来充当宾语补足语。 The soft music makes Tina sleepy. 轻柔的音乐使蒂娜感觉昏昏欲睡。 I made myself understood by all the students. 我使自己让所有的学生都能明白。 (3)make sb＋do 让某人做某事(不能带不定式符号to)。 The color red makes people want to eat faster. 红色使人们吃得更快些。 注意：当make 用于被动语态时，必须带不定式符号to。 We were made to work all night. 我们被迫整夜工作。 (4)make it 是习惯用语，意为“及时赶到，到达目的地”。 I just made it to my class. 我恰好赶到班里。(arrived in time) Im sorry I missed your concert, but I was out of town and couldnt make it. 很遗憾错过你的音乐会，但我当时不在镇上，不能及时赶回来。 活学活用 (　　)(1)—Can you tell me how to make apple juice? —Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it ________ . A．is made　　　　　B．is making C．makes D．will make (　　)(2)After several campus(校园)attacks, many schools across the country have already taken action ________ their campuses ________ . A．making; safe B．made; safe C．to make; safer D．make; safe A C 4 suppose v．认定，假定 [搭配] be supposed to do应该做 Let us suppose that the news is true. 让我们假定这消息是真实的。 Is he supposed to clean the outside of the window? 他应该把窗户外面擦干净吗？ [拓展] suppose“认为”，后接否定意义的宾语从句且suppose的主语为第一人称时，通常要将否定转移到主句上。 I dont suppose he is angry. 我认为他并没有生气。 [拓展] (1)point at