九年级词汇学习六.ppt

九年级词汇学习六 考点突破 词汇点睛 1 crowd v．拥挤；充满 n．群；人群 [点拨] crowd为动词，其形容词为crowded“拥挤的”，常用短语为： be crowded with 充满了……；装满了…… a crowd of people 一群人 活学活用 They ________through the door.　 他们挤过大门。 crowded 2 unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的；陌生的 [点拨] (1)unfamiliar与familiar是一组反义词，un-是否定前缀： happy—unhappy, healthy—unhealthy, lucky—unlucky, fair—unfair, comfortable—uncomfortable, friendly—unfriendly, usual—unusual… (2)常见搭配： be unfamiliar with“对……不熟悉”(主语为人)， be unfamiliar to “对……陌生”(主语常为事物)。 Everything here is unfamiliar to me. 这里的一切对我都很陌生。 Im unfamiliar with his voice. 我不太熟悉他的声音。 3 make v．制造；制作 [点拨] (1)make ＋n. make a plane 制作飞机 make the bed 铺床 make money 赚钱 (2) make sb/sth ＋adj.意为“使某人(感到)，使……处于某种状态”。 The soft music makes Tina sleepy. 轻柔的音乐使蒂娜感觉昏昏欲睡。 (3)make sb＋do 让某人做某事 The color red makes people want to eat faster. 红色使人们吃得更快些。 注意：当make 用于被动语态时，必须带不定式符号to。 我们被迫整夜工作。 We were made to work all night. (4)make it 是习惯用语，意为“及时赶到，到达目的地”。 I just made it to my class. 我恰好赶到班里。(arrived in time) 活学活用 (　　)(1)—Can you tell me how to make apple juice? —Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it ________ . A．is made　　　　　B．is making C．makes D．will make (　　)(2)After several campus(校园)attacks, many schools across the country have already taken action ________ their campuses ________ . A．making; safe B．made; safe C．to make; safer D．make; safe A C 4 suppose v．认定，假定 [搭配] be supposed to do应该做 Is he supposed to clean the outside of the window? 他应该把窗户外面擦干净吗？ [拓展] suppose“认为”，后接否定意义的宾语从句且suppose的主语为第一人称时，通常要将否定转移到主句上。 I dont suppose he is angry. 我认为他并没有生气。 [拓展] (1)point at 指向，强调指向比较近的事物。 Dont point at me with your finger. 别用你的手指指着我。 (2)point to指着，强调指向比较远的事物。 He pointed to the mountains far away. 他指着远处的群山。 (3)point out 指出。 我的数学老师经常指出我的错误。 My math teacher often points out my mistakes. 5 point v．指向，指着 n．小数点；得分 6