大学英语四六级段落翻译之中国文化词汇2015.ppt

中国文化词汇 中国文学Chinese literature 古代典籍 Famous Ancient Books 春秋 The Spring and Autumn Annals 论语 the Analects of Confucius 大学 The Great Learning 三字经 three-character scripture 诗经 The Books of Songs；the Book of Odes 史记 Historical Records 孙子兵法The Art of War 封神榜 Granting Titles to Gods 梁祝（小提琴协奏曲）《Butterfly Love》 聊斋志异 Strange Tles from a Scholar’s Studio 拍案惊奇 Surprise Stories to Make One Slap the Desk 群英会 Gathering of Heroes 儒林外史 The Scholars 三国演义 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms 红楼梦 Dream of the Red Mansions ; The story of the Stone 红学(《红楼梦》研究) redology 西游记 Journey to the West；Pilgrimage to the West 水浒传Heroes of the Marshes; Tales of the Water Margin 七言律诗 seven-character octave 五言绝句 five-character quatrain 武侠小说 tales of roving knights; martial arts novel ; a kung fu novel 言情小说 romantic fiction ; sentimental novel 旁白voice-over 寓言fable 神话mythology 传说 legend 世外桃源 Shangri-la or Arcadia 象形文字 Pictograms/Pictographic Characters 偏旁部首 radical 汉语的四声调 the four tones of Chinese characters 平声 level tone 去声 falling tone 仄声 falling-rising tone 行书 running script 书法 Calligraphy 隶书 official script / clerical script 草书 cursive script 楷书 regular script / standard script 中国书法 Chinese calligraphy 书法五大书体five major styles of calligraphy 练习书法 to make special studies of calligraphy 中国书法 Chinese calligraphy 中外学者 Chinese and overseas scholars 文人 men of letters 孔子Confucius 诗人屈原Quyuan the poet 墨子 Mo Tzu 孟子 Mencius 艺术及工艺 Arts and Crafts 现代流行艺术popular art, pop art 当地文化native culture 城镇文化urban culture 表演艺术performing art 高雅艺术refined art 冰雕 ice carving；ice sculpture 雕刻 carving 根雕 tree root carving 刻刀graver 木雕 wood carving 工笔 traditional Chinese realistic painting 瓷器 porcelain; china 刺绣 embroidery 双面绣 two-sided embroidery 苏绣Suzhou embroidery 宫灯 palace lantern 花灯festival lantern 漆器 lacquer ware 盆景 potted landscape 陶器 pottery ; earthenware 青铜器 bronze ware 玉雕 jade carving 手工艺品 handicraft