必修六unit1语法虚拟语气.ppt

Grammar —the Subjunctive Mood 虚 拟 语 气;学习目标;I 朗读下列句子，并观察它们使用什么语气，并从文章里找出使用相同语气的句子（课本Unit1-Unit2）。 1) If I were a bird, I could fly high in the sky. 2) If it rained tomorrow, we would put off the sports meeting. 3) If it were to rain tomorrow, we would stay at home.; 4) If the rules of perspective had not been discovered,no one would have been able to paint such realistic pictures.(p2) 5) When you walk into the gallery, you feel as if you were inside a fragile,white seashell.(p6);;;If he had got up early, ;If I won the lottery, I would buy an expensive car. (与现在事实相反）;;if条件句中的虚拟语气 ;if条件句中的虚拟语气 ;【巩固练习】 1）If I ___________（take) your advice,I wouldn’___________(made) a mistake. 2）If he_____________(come) here tomorrow, I___________(tell ) him. 3）If I ____(be) you, I _______(go) at once. ;虚拟语气;1. But for your help, we (make) such rapid progress.;朗读并翻译下列句子，同时注意观察划线部分后面的从句谓语动词所用的语气。 1) I wish I were taller. _________________________ 2) If only I had taken his advice. _________________________; 3）Mr. Li speaks English as if he were an American. _____________________________ 4）I would rather you hadn’t told me about it. _____________________________;; 它们与if的虚拟条件句用法一样吗？总结一下它们的用法。 ;虚拟语气;三个建议; 以上动词相应的名词构成的名词性从句（ 包括主语从句，表语从句和同位语从句） 也要使用虚拟语气。从句中的动词形式一 样。 order, advice, suggestion, proposal, demand, request, desire;1）insist作“坚决（主张），坚决（要求）”解时，表示一个主张或一种看法，后接的宾语从句采用虚拟语气；作“坚持（说）”，表示一个事实，后接的从句采用陈述语气。;2）suggest作“表明，暗示”用陈述语气；作“建议”时才用虚拟语气。;Translation;虚拟语气;我们有必要出去散散步。 她这样做是很自然的。  重要的是我们要照顾好病人。 ;It’s (high/avout) time +that; 1)He walked in as if he________(buy) the school.(2012广东高考) 2)Nobody ____________(imagine) what a bad environment we would live in if there______(be) no cleaners in the city.(2013广东高考读写任务改编) ; 3)If I ______(be) an animal in the wildlife park, I would feel annoyed when people keep photographing with me. (2009广东高考读写任务改编) ; 上周小李在淘宝买了一部mp5但是几天 后就坏了。结果他建议卖家给他换一个新 的，他拒绝了。他想：在买之前没有相信 他说的该多好。因此，他觉得很有必要跟 班上的同学