十年考研英语阅读常见短语汇总.doc

十年考研英语阅读常见短语汇总 来自：Nani 2013-11-24 12:46:59 |阅读原文 1.abide by (=be faithful to; obey)忠于；遵守。 2.be absent from….缺席，不在 3.absence or mind (=being absent-minded)心不在焉 4.absorb (=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态): be absorbed in全神贯注于…近: be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on 5.(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with)富于,富有 6.access (to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 7.by accident (=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident (=safely)安全地, 8.of ones own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地 9.in accord with与…一致. out of ones accord with同….不一致 10.with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 11.in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据 12.on ones own account 1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at ones own risk)自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account赊账; on account of因为; on no account不论什么原因也不; of …account有…..重要性. 13.take…into account (=consider)把...考虑进去 14.give sb. an account of说明,解释(理由) 15.account for (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明. 16.on account of (=because of)由于,因为. 17.on no account (=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) 18.accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about)指控,控告 19.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 20.be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of)了解; (=to have met socially)熟悉 21.act on奉行,按照…行动; act as扮演; act for代理 22.adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于 23.adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need)改编,改写(以适应新的需要) 24.in addition (=besides)此外,又,加之 25.in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 26.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief)粘附;坚持,遵循 27.adjacent (=next to, close to)毗邻的,临近的 28.adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; 29.admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. 30.in advance (before in time)预告,事先. 31.to advantage有利的,使优点更加突出地. 32.have an advantage over胜过. have the advantage of由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 33.take a