量表在中医药研究中的应用现状与展望.pdfVIP

29 5 2006 5 Vo.l 29 No. 5 M ay. 2006 Journal of Beijing Un iversity of Trad itional ChineseM ed icine # 293# # # 量表在中医药研究中的应用现状与展望* ( 北京中医药大学 北京 100029) : 分析了量表在中医药研究中的应用现状, 提出了存在的问题及今后的研究思路近年来, 人 们 仅将国际上通用的一些量表应用于中医的临床研究中, 用于量化评定患者的心理状态主观症 状中医药临床疗效及其与中医证候的关系等, 而且还初步开始了 一些与中医证候有关的量表制订 工作, 以期对某种证候的诊断与严重程度作出评定这些工作对于中医药研究和证症的规范化 标准化起到了积极的促进作用进一步研制具有中医特色的量表是今后继续努力的方向, 但要首 先注意症状术语及其内涵的规范问题, 同时要根据所研制量表的 同目的, 注意借鉴心理测量的理 论和量表的研究方法, 探索各种类型中医量表的研究, 并进一步规范中医量表的研究过程 : 量表; 中医药; 现状; 思路 : R2- 03 Current state and prospects of scale application in ChineseM edicine research W ANG Tian-fang, XUE X iao-lin, W ANG Q ing-guo ( Bei ing University of ChineseM edicin e, Bei ing 100029) Abstract: The current state and ros ects of the scale a lication in Chinese M ed icine research w ere analysed, and the roblems and research thoughts in the future w ere discussed. In recent years some international common measuring scales have been used in clin ical study of Ch inese M edicine ( CM ) to evaluate quantitatively the sychological status, subjective sym toms, curative effects of CM and the relationsh i bewt een the scales and syndrom es ofCM. Som emeasuring scales related to the syndrom es of CM w ere stud ied in order to make d iagnosis and evaluate the degree of the syndromes. The study has mi roved CM research and standardization of the syndromes and sym toms ofCM. Itw ou ld be one of the focuses in the future to study the scales w ith CM characteristics. More attention shou ld be aid in the standard ization of sym tom term inology and connotation. M eanw hile the theory of sychological measure and method of scale study should be learnt, the different ty es of CM scales should be investigated and the research course of CM scales s