【2017年整理】2015高考英语(北师大版)新一轮复习课件：写作技巧点拨系列四-完美衔接过渡, 编织流畅作文(共20张PPT).ppt

写作技巧点拨系列(四) 完美衔接过渡, 编织流畅作文;【典例呈现】 阅读下例，体会其中的过渡性词语。 假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为“Let’s Ride Bicycles”的英语演讲比赛，请撰写一份演讲稿，内容主要包括： 1. 目前汽车造成的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题； 2. 骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利于健康、是一种低碳的生活方式等。;Good morning, everyone, I’m Li Hua from Xingguang Middle School. The topic of my speech is “Let’s Ride Bicycles”. ①As is known to all （众所周知）, with the improvement of people’s living standards, cars have become a popular means of transport, bringing great convenience to our life. ②However（然而）, they have also caused some problems such as air pollution and traffic jams. ③How can we solve the problems then（那么我们怎么才能解决这些问题呢）? ; ④As far as I’m concerned（据我所知）, riding bicycles is a good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy-saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. ⑤What’s more（此外；而且）, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health. ⑥Therefore（因此）, let’s take the responsibility to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles. Come on and join us! Thank you! ;【核心点拨】 能使书面表达的整篇文章浑然一体的就是一些过渡性词语的使用。这些衔接过渡性词语在句与句之间、段与段之间起承上启下，使文章前后连贯、结构紧凑、过渡自然的作用，从而提升了表达的层次，成为增分的亮点。具体使用时，请注意下面两点：;一、使用过渡性词语 1. 表递进关系的过渡词 besides, in addition, moreover, what’s more，what’s worse等。 2. 表转折对比的过渡词 but, however, yet, instead, on the other hand, on the contrary, despite, in spite of, whereas, nevertheless等。 3. 表结果的过渡词 so, thus, therefore, as a result, so that等。 4. 表换一种方式表达的过渡词 in other words, that is to say, to put it another way等。;5. 表达普遍规律 generally speaking，in general，all in all等。 6. 表总结的过渡词 in a word, in short, to sum up, finally, in conclusion, in summary等。 7. 表特定的顺序关系的过渡词 first, firstly, second, secondly, third, thirdly, above all, first of all, then, next, finally, in the end, at last, eventually等。;二、使用过渡性句子 段与段之间除了借助于一些篇章层次上的连接性词语，如however, on the other hand, on the contrary, similarly, therefore, in conclusion, in short等以外