北师大版高中英 单词及词组 精华讲解及拓展延伸 Unit One (上).doc

【精华讲解】 questionnaire 1 fill out/in a form填写表格 2 fill in/out the questionnaire 填写问卷调查表 1 matter 1 手头上的要解决或讨论中的...事 2 物质（/）（与精神相对） 3（不幸/痛苦/问题等的）原因/理由 （尤用于右栏示例） 4 事实上 5 至多，不多于 6无论谁/什么/何处等 (状语从句) 7(尤否定句和疑问句)句中含what/who/where/if等词，常it主语 = be important 关系重大; 要紧 【it可理解为“万能主语”或“形式主语”】 1 We’ll have several important matters to deal with at our next meeting. 下次会议我们有几件重要的事情要处理. 2 The universe is made up of matter. 宙是由物质组成的。 3 Whats the matter with him? = wrong 怎么了? Is anything the matter with him? = wrong Theres nothing the matter with it. = wrong 这没有问题. 4 As a matter of fact, he is right. = in fact = in reality 5 Ill be back in a matter of hours. 用不了几小时我就回来. Its a matter of a few more miles, thats all. 最多再走几英里 6 Dont open the door, no matter who comes. = whoever Dont trust him, no matter what he says. = whatever 7 What does it matter (whether he comes or goes)? （他来也好去也好）那有什么关系? Does it matter if were a bit late? 我们晚到一会儿有关系吗? It doesnt matter to me what you do. 你做什么我都无所谓 Some things matter more than others. 有些事情更重要 fn 2 partner 伙伴，同伙，合伙人 搭档，共同出资人，配偶 1 a partner in business 生意合作伙伴 2 She is my dance partner. 合作伙伴/舞伴 3 lifestyle * 生活方式 = a healthy way of life A healthy lifestyle and a healthy diet can let you live long. 4 shepherd 1 A shepherd is a person who takes care of sheep. 牧羊人 2 A guide shepherded the tourists into/to/out of the coach. 导游把游客领进旅游车里. 带领/引导(人群) = lead = show 5 peaceful # 过者安宁的生活，平和/宁静 (/) # live a peaceful life = live in peace 6 relaxed # Working out can help you relax (yourself). 锻炼有助于你放松。vi/vt # Relax! = Relax yourself! = Keep relaxed. 1 These pills will relax you and make you sleep. 令人放松 2 You will be/feel relaxed after taking these pills. 3 Cooking and gardening are relaxing activities. 7 stressful # 我想所有人都感到紧张的，都怪令人紧张的学业。但我要强调的是适度的压力对我们有利。 I think that you all feel stressed because your stressful studies. But I must stress that a certain amount of stress benefits all of us. 8 suppose 1 猜测，认为 2 假如明天下雨，他不会来的。 = Ass