学士毕业论文字号要求.docVIP

空1行 The Title of the Thesis (小2号字) 空2行 By (3号字) 空1行 xxxx xxxxx,Supervisor 空2行 Submitted to College of Foreign Languages in Fulfillment of the Requirements For the degree of Bachelor of Arts In Hebei Normal University May 29th, 2003 摘 要(3号字) 空1行 约瑟夫·康拉德, 是一位在英国现代文学史上具有特殊影响并做出巨大贡献的小说家。他20年的航海经历对他从事文学创作产生了深远的影响。作为其代表作之一的《黑暗之心》，就是以他在刚果旅行中的所见、所闻及内心感受为题材而创作的。 《黑暗之心》以欧洲殖民掠夺为背景，展示了主人公马洛非洲的探险经历及对自我不断深化的探索过程。本文通过马洛在非洲的发现来分析小说的主题，以强调对外部世界和自我不断深化的认识过程。引言部分，介绍了作者和《黑暗之心》这部小说的出发点以及评论家们关于该小说的不同评论和研究方法。第一章，通过展示非洲的黑暗，分析马洛的非洲黑暗理念以及其产生的原因，描述欧洲白人对非洲黑暗的态度，以揭示非洲的黑暗使马洛感到迷惑。第二章，论述了马洛面对人性邪恶所产生的恐惧心理，表明了人性的黑暗面令马洛感到恐惧与厌恶。第三章，展示了马洛的思想发展过程：从他对非洲黑暗的最初的回避、到他清醒认识到与库尔茨之间的关系的实质。马洛的思想上发生了转变，终于认识到了人性邪恶的一面，思想得到了升华。结论部分阐明了黑暗和自我在人类生存中既密不可分又相互敌对，人生是一个在与黑暗不断进行无休止的苦斗中求得生存的过程。（小4号字） 关键词：（加黑）自我 探索 黑暗 迷惑 恐惧 转变 （末行，小4号字） Abstract (3号字) Joseph Conrad is among the greatest of novelists in the contemporary English literature. His twenty-year-life at sea seems to have had the greatest impact on his writing. Heart of Darkness is based on Conrad’s observations and feelings when he was traveling in Congo. Heart of Darkness explores the issues of the self in the context of European imperial conquest. The present study consists of three chapters. Displaying what Marlow has discovered helps to reveal the theme of the novel. In the Introduction of the thesis, it gives an overall introduction to the considerations of this paper and a general survey of different approaches and interpretations made by some famous reviewers in the past years. Chapter I indicates that Marlow’s bewilderment is caused by external darkness, through revealing the African darkness, analyzing Marlow’s concept of African darkness and its cause, describing the European whites’ responses to the African darkness. Chapter II investigates that Marlow’s horror is caused by inner darkness. This paper clarifies the inner horror and horror caused by the evil aspect of human nature. Chapter III reveals the self’s development in thinking. In the conclusi