选修6_unit3单词.ppt

abuse n. 1.滥用，2.虐待，3.辱骂 1. alcohol abuse 酗酒 (n.) drug abuse What he did was an abuse of his position as manager. 2. child abuse 3. to shout abuse ①(2009·江西师大附中)He is a worthy leader，who never________ his power which is given by the people. A．uses　　　　　 B．abuses C．ignores D．forces 答案：B stress n.压力; 重音,重读 [C] be under stress  be under the stress of  lay / put /place stress on vt. 加压力于; 重读; 强调 He stressed the importance of the task. Cooperation or teamwork, the importance of which is often ______, plays an important part in football matches. A. stressed B. laid stress C. paid much attention D. talked ．ban vt.禁止；取缔　n．禁令；谴责 Ban doing sth Ban sb from doing sth There is a ban on sth 他被禁止驾驶三个月。 He was banned from driving for three months. Due adj. 预期,预计,由于 When is the baby due? My essay is due next Friday. Be due to do sth预期做某事 (Be) due to sth 归因于sth ①由于，起因于； 车祸起因于驾驶疏忽。 The accident was due to careless driving. 他预计今年下半年完成学业. He is due to complete his study this year. ②表“起因于”的词组还有： owing to归功于，由于 because of因为 thanks to多亏了 ②(2009)The sports meet，originally ________ be held last Friday，was finally delayed because of the bad weather. A．due to B．thanks to C．owing to D．according to 由句意：运动会原定于上周五举行，结果因为天气不好被推迟了。知选A。 答案：A addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的 addict vt.使沉溺于；使入迷；使醉心 n．有瘾的人 addictive adj.(药物等)(使人)上瘾的；养成习惯的；习惯性的 addict oneself to 使自己沉溺于、醉心于be/become addicted to 沉溺于，醉心于 ④________ to playing games recently，he often falls sleepy in class. A．Addicted B．Addicting C．Having addicted D．To addict 解析：Addicted to是过去分词短语作原因状语，相当于从句Because he is addicted to playing games。 答案：A ⑤The parents felt helpless when they found their son had________ love stories for long. A．addicted B．addict to C．addicted himself D．been addicted to 解析：addict需与介词to连用后再加宾语，因此A、C不对；由had后加过去分词可知B项不对。 答案：D ．accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的 accustom vt.使习惯于 accustom sb./oneself to(doing)sth.使某人/自己习惯于(做)某事 get/become/be accus