2017关于端午节的由来.doc

2017关于端午节的由来 一种说法是，端午节最早源于江浙一带，农历五月初五正逢初夏，气温逐渐升高，蚊蝇毒虫活跃，容易形成疫情，对人体造成危害，于是民间将这一天作为驱毒避邪的日子，已引起人们的重视。人们通过喝雄黄酒、用艾叶洗澡，在门前悬挂菖蒲、 艾条等，驱除邪恶，以保平安。 到了战国晚期端午节又增添了新的内涵。著名爱国诗人、楚国大夫屈原，因主张抗秦遭奸臣迫害，被楚国君王两次流放，最终楚国被秦国所灭，不愿做亡国奴的屈原，带着最后的遗憾，于公元前278年农历五月初五，投入滔滔汨罗江。得知消息的渔民们纷纷划着小船在汨罗江搜救，然而，多日努力却仍无踪迹，大家担心日子久了，江中的鱼虾会蚕食屈原的尸体，于是，便划着船往江里投放食物，想以此喂饱鱼虾，保全屈原躯体。后来逐渐演变成用粽叶包裹糯米投入江中。就此，便有了五月初五赛龙舟、吃粽子的习俗。这一习俗直到现在，在江浙一带还在延续着，每年端午节，除了吃粽子，还会定期举行龙舟赛。 端午节用艾叶洗澡、门前挂菖蒲等驱邪避毒的习俗，在部分少数民族地方也在延续着。而端午节吃粽子的习俗有愈演愈烈之势。商家为了自身的利益，迎合了人们对食物的选择越来越挑剔的心理，推出了各种各样的粽子，除了糯米大枣粽，还有肉馅的、豆沙馅的、各种水果馅的等等。每逢端午各大超市粽子展销区，都会琳琅满目，应有尽有。 现在的端午节还增加了更多的内涵。一家人聚在一起吃顿丰盛的团圆饭，给长辈送点儿礼物等也已成为端午节的习俗。 端午节是中华民族的传统节日，是中国古老文化的一部分，研究其由来和发展，会使我们更了解伟大祖国博大精深的古代文化。 daily morning exercises or class-break setting-up exercise and discipline inspection and appraisal of public signs;2, daily cleaning and inspection;3, the daily student school appearance, dress, wearing school card check;4, the daily duty guide to the leadership class discipline three rounds.Weekly moral education work:L, the flag raising ceremony and the national flag speech under the flag raising ceremony held on Monday;2, every week a class meeting, the meeting;3, every week two exercises, cleaning and hygiene, behavior norms, attendance situation published cloth appraisal, and the issue of the code of conduct;;4, weekly work week.Monthly moral education work:1, at least once a month, the theme of education activities, to patriotism education, behavior norms of education as the focus, combined with major retreat day.2, the monthly class quantization assessment and class teacher assessment, selection of behavior for the standard model class.Moral education in each term:1, at the end of each semester to form three good student, outstanding student cadres, civilized student.2, at least once a semester, parents will be.,Student etiquette conventionA, the school leavers1, dress neatly to wear school card, step posture correct, full of spirit; cycling of the same students, at t