新目标英语八年级下册语法归纳(U1U10全).doc

八年级下册重点语法和短语 Unit 1 Will people have robots?重点语法：一般将来时态的应用????????? do/does 的一般将来时态形式：(shall/will) do????????? do/does 的一般将来时态的被动语态：(shall/will) be done一般将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定句例句：People will have robots in a few years.否定句例句：People (will not/wont) have robots in a few years.一般疑问句例句：Will people have robots in a few years?特殊疑问句例句：What will people have in a few years?重点短语：wont = will not????????? theyll = they will????????? shell = she will????????? hell = he will????????? Ill = I will????????? fall in love with(sb./sth.) 爱上（某人/某物）????????? be able to do sth. 能够做某事????????? come true 实现????????? in the future 未来????????? hundreds of 数以百计的????????? thousands of 数以千计的????????? look for(sb./sth.) 寻找（某人/某物）????????? will → would 情态动词 will 的原形和过去式????????? may → might 情态动词 may 的原形和过去式Reading Strategy(阅读方法)Look at the title and picture, and predict what you will read about. (看着标题和图片，预知你要阅读那些方面的内容。)This helps you get ready to acquire new information. (这样可以帮助你获得一些新的信息。)Unit 2 What should I do?重点语法：过去将来时态（将来时态的委婉说法）????????? do/does 的过去将来时态形式：(should/would) do????????? do/does 的过去将来时态的被动语态：(should/would) be done过去将来时态的肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式：肯定句例句：You should write a letter to him.否定句例句：You shouldnt write a letter to him.一般疑问句例句：Should I write a letter to him?特殊疑问句例句：What should I do?重点短语：keep sb. out 不让某人进入????????? Whats wrong? = Whats the matter? = Whats the problem? 怎么了？????????? out of style 不时髦的；过时的????????? call sb. up 给某人打电话????????? pay for sth. 为某事付款????????? part-time job 兼职工作????????? the same as = be same (to/with) 与……同样????????? in style 时髦的；流行的????????? get on [well] with sb. = get along [well] with sb. 与某人相处（好）????????? didnt = did not????????? couldnt = could not????????? as ... as possible 尽可能……(eg/ as soon as possible 尽快)????????? all kinds of 各种；许多????????? on the one hand 一方面????????? on the other hand 另一方面????????? ask sb. for sth. = ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事????????? ask sb. not to do sth. 请求某人不要做某事????????? spend