非法行医的刑法规制.pdfVIP

摘 要 摘要 非法行医罪是我国 97 刑法新增设罪名，非法行医罪的主体是未取得执业医生资格 的人，其中，“未取得执业医生资格的人”系实践认定难点，特别是涉及到医生超执业地 点、执业范围、执业类别非法行医和实习医生非法行医，情节严重的，是否构成非法行 医罪问题。实习医生分为取得执业医师资格证书的实习医生和未取得执业医师资格证书 的实习医生，如果取得执业医师资格证书，但非本人原因未在执业地点注册的，其行医 行为不构成非法行医，当然亦不构成非法行医罪；但是未取得执业医师资格证书的实习 医生的行医行为应当认定为非法行医行为，情节严重的，构成非法行医罪。医生超执业 范围，执业类别的行医行为，如果是非情况紧急，医生认识到或者是应当认识到的超执 业范围，执业类别的行医行为，应当认定为非法行医行为，情节严重的，构成非法行医 罪，如果出于情况紧急，则不构成非法行医行为，亦不构成非法行医罪。而医生超执业 地点的行医行为，不构成非法行医行为，亦不构成非法行医罪，如果是严重不负责任造 成法定损害后果的，构成医疗事故罪。 非法行医罪的客观方面在法条中的表述过于笼统，且司法解释规定“情节严重”依然 存在兜底条款，在实践中认定存在分歧，因此，无论是在今后的立法中还是在司法实践 中都应当予以规范化，完整化，系统化，这样，有利于实践问题的细致解决。 关键词：非法行医 非法行医罪 刑法规制 Abstract Abstract The crime of illegal medical practice is one of the new additional charges of 97 Criminal Law in China. The subject of the crime of illegal medical practice is a person who has not obtained the capacity of practitioners which is a difficulty in judicial practice. Especially comes to the persons who exceed the place of practice, scope of practice and category of practice. Whether a person who has not obtained the capacity of practitioners compose the crime of illegal medical practice if the circumstances are serious. Intern doctors are divided into two parts: who has obtained the capacity of practitioners and who has not. If they have obtained the capacity of practitioners, but they have not registrated in the place of practice and the reason is not the practitioners themselves, they do not constitute the crime of illegal medical; but the person who has not obtained the capacity of practitioners constitutes the crime of illegal medical if they pay themselves into medical practice. If it was non-emergency, and doctors who pay medicine into practice exceed the scope