谓语和非谓语.ppt

I like reading the novels ______ (write ) by Zhang Ailing. I like reading the novels and they ______ (write ) by Zhang Ailing 3. The girl ______ (write) a letter in the study is my cousin. 4. The girl ______ (write) a letter in the study and she is my cousin. 观察下列句子: Once published, (=Once his works was published, ) his works became famous for the absence of rhyme at the end of each line. 过去分词作状语时注意的问题: 过去分词有两大特点： 1. 表示被动的动作； 2. 表示已经完成的动作, 因此, 当过去分词作状语的时候一定要搞清楚分词与主语的逻辑关系——被动。 Exercises 1. _____ black and blue, the lady couldn’t move. A. Beaten B. Beating C. To be beaten D. To beat 3. The teacher walked to the lab, _____. A. followed by his students B. his students followed C. and followed by his students D. both A and B 4. When _______ into the warm room, ice soon changes into water. A. heating and taking B. heated, and taking C. heating or taken D. heated or taken 6. She was sad because of ___ any chance left. A. there being not B. there not being C. not there being D. there was not 8. ____ these pictures, I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing and ____ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks more magnificent. A. Seeing; seen B. Seen; seeing C. Seeing; seeing D. Seen; seen 10. ___ in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. A. Being found B. It was founded C. Founded D. Founding 1. Since/ As she was given advice by the famous detective, the young lady was no longer afraid.