八年级英语下册Unit1.docVIP

语法聚焦： 1. What’s the matter? 这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时常用问句, 意思是“怎么了?” 其后常与with连用。类似的有: What’s wrong? 怎么啦? What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了? What’s your trouble? What’s the trouble with you? What’s up? Are you OK? Is there anything wrong with you? What happens to you? 2. 征求建议： What should sb do?某人该做什么呢？ Should sb do..? 某人该做…吗？ 1).What should I do? Should I go home? No, you can’t . You should go to the doctor. 2).What should he do? Should he drink wine? He should drink some hot tea with honey. 3. I had a cold.我感冒了。 身体部位+ache（疼痛）构成新的复合词stomach+ache=stomachache??? head+ache=headache??? tooth+ache=toothache??? back+ache=backache 表示身体不适的常用词组还有: have a bad cold 重感冒 have a (high) fever 发烧 have a headache 头痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛, 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛 have a backache 背疼 have a sore throat 喉咙疼 have a cough 咳嗽 巩固与运用： 一．根据上下文意思填空。 Mandy: Lisa, are you OK? Lisa: I ____ a headache and I can’t move my neck. What ______ I do? Should I __ __ my temperature? Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What _ __ you do on the weekend? Lisa: I played computer _____ all weekend. Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks ____ from the computer. Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the ____ way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should ___ down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a ______. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy. 二．翻译下列句子。 1. 你怎么了？我头痛。 2. 李娜怎么了？他喉咙痛。他应该多喝水。 3. 如果你的头和脖子明天仍然疼的话，请去看医生。 4. 我的脖子不能动弹了。 语法聚焦： 1.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 e.g. When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture. 当我经过窗户的时候，我看见他正在画画。 When the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事 e.g. I often see him draw a picture. 我经常看见他画画。 1) 我看见他时他正在河边玩。 I saw him _______ by the river. 2) 我看见过他在河边玩。 I saw him _____ by the river. 3) 我看着他过了桥。 I see him ______ across the bridge. 4) 我看见她正在洗碗。I see her _________ the dishes. 2.介