文体学分析——2012奥巴马白宫记者协会晚宴搞笑演讲.ppt

奥巴马总统2012白宫记者年会晚宴搞笑演讲文体学分析主讲：刘若蕾组员：韩彬，申艺丹，李梅，袁海妮;Field语场：a public speech at the White House Correspondents Association dinner. Mode语式： written to be spoken and for entertainment Tenor语旨：personal tenor: informal functional tenor: entertain ;the level of phonology: 1、alliteration So whether you are a blogger or a broadcaster,whether you take on powerful interests here at home or put yourself in harms way overseas, I have the greatest respect and admiration for what you do. 所以不管你是博客作者还是媒体主播，不管你是在国内尽力报导还是在海外身处险境，我都对你们的事业表示最高的尊重和敬意。 2、long pause between sentences ; ; 3、Rhetorical Question Whats the difference between a hockey mom and a pit bull? 冰球老妈和牛头犬有甚么不同？ 冰球妈妈（hockey mom），是足球妈妈（soccer mom）的阿拉斯加别称，只为在冰天雪地的阿拉斯加，冰球取代足球，成为孩子们的最爱。所谓的“冰球妈妈”，就是一般的中产阶级妇女，老公薪资平凡，所以她又要上班伺候老板，又要做饭照顾家庭，还得开着SUV载着一家老小，到冰球场为孩子们打气。全美五十一省，这样的“冰球妈妈”不计其数，平日里苦不堪言，在事业和家庭中间找平衡，还常常两头不讨好。;Lexical features connotative meaning In my first term, we repealed the policy known as dont ask, dont tell-- wait, though;in my second term, we will replace it with a policy known as, its raining men. 在我的第一任期，我们倾覆了“不问不说”政策（部队的鄙视同性恋政策），先别急，在我的第二任期，我们会将此政策更换成“漫天基情”（典型的男同性恋歌曲） ;Cohesion in textual analysis 1、Cohesion（Explicit） I do want to end tonight on a slightly more serious note -- whoever takes the oath of office next January will face some great challenges, but he will also inherit traditions that make us greater than the challenges we face. And one of those traditions is represented here tonight: a free press that isnt afraid to ask questions, to examine and to criticize. And in service of that mission, all of you make sacrifices. 其实我想用正经点的内容做今晚的结语，无论明年一月谁宣誓就职都会面临严峻的考验，但他也会继承使我们能战胜考验的传统精神。今晚各位所代表的就是这样的传统精神。媒体自由让我们不怕质疑，敢于调查，直言批判。而为了这样的目标，你们所有人都做出了牺牲。(看文字版) ;2、Implicit Is the teleprompter working? Are you kidding? What do you expect me to do out there? I literally have no idea what Im saying tonight. 　提词器准备好没?(自嘲演讲全靠提词器)开什么玩笑?那我一会上场怎么说话啊?我根本不知道