【中考宝典】(深圳地区)2016中考英语课本梳理七上Unit78复习.ppt

* 七上 Module 4中考必考词汇、句型讲解  disappear robot attend rocket launch surprised butterfly amazing photography recent everywhere inside newspaper granddaughter push unusual model interview stamp doorbell Clubs Fair solar power all the way of course/sure remote control look up teach sb. to do sth. learn about disappear into the sky be surprised at （be）bad for be interested in spend…doing sth. front door come in/into too much time go in/into ask sb. to do sth. follow sb. into living room 1. Last month, they attended the Clubs Fair. /I want to join all the clubs. （1）这两句中，attend，join 都表示参加。同义词有join in, take part in, 其区别在于： ①attend 表示“出席，参加 （会议，仪式，婚礼，葬礼，典礼及上课，上学，听报告等）”。 I will attend my sister’s wedding tomorrow. ②join 表示“加入某一党派或者社会团体等组织，是里面的成员之一”。 I joined the Basketball Club last year. ③join in +n./v.-ing. 表示“参加正在进行的活动，如谈话，比赛，娱乐等”。 I hope you join in the discussion. ④take part in 表示“参加某项运动，比赛，活动或者事件，并在活动中负有责任”。 Do you like to take part in the sports meeting? （2）last 在本句中做形容词，表示“上一个的，刚刚过去的”。所以可以用last year, last term, last week， last night来表示去年，上学期，上周，昨晚。其反义词为next。 We came here last week. 【拓展】 ①last 作形容词，还表示“最后的，临终的，末尾的”。 The last month of a year is December. He is the last man to do such things. 他是最不可能做这些事的人。 ②last 作名词，表示“最后，末尾”。 He is always the last in his class. ③last 作动词,表示“持续，维持”。 The War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression lasted for eight years. 抗日战争持续了八年。 2. Linda and Leo were very surprised. surprised 是由动词surprise的过去分词构成的形容词，表示“惊讶的，吃惊的”。 常用于be surprised at sth., be surprised to do sth. 或者be surprised +that从句，表示“对……感到惊讶”。 I was surprised at his arrival.  We were surprised to hear the news. He was surprised that his friends didn’t support him.  【拓展】 (1)surprise 既可以做动词，表示“使人惊讶或者吃惊”。也可以做名词表示“惊讶，吃惊”,可以用于 in surprise (惊奇地，相当于surprisingly) 和 to one’s surprise (使某人感到吃惊的是)。 The bad news surprised them. 这个坏消息让他们很惊讶。 To my surprise, a lot of people died during the explosion. 令我吃惊的是，爆炸事故中很多人丧生。 （2）surprised 有被动意味，表示“对……感到惊讶”，主语一般是人，常用短语be su