剑桥英语一级汇.doc

I.???????????????????书P144 Unit 12?词汇表的所有词 II.????????????????课上学习的重点词、词组、句子： P96 danger???(n.)?危险???←→?safety dangerous????(adj.)?危险的??←→?safe What dangers are there in this situation???在这种情况、情境、形势下有何危险？ * give up???放弃???give up sth. /?doing?sth.???give it / them up climb???(v.)???爬、攀登 climber???(n.)??登山者、攀登者 mountain climbers???爬山者 work hard in their jobs????他们努力工作 in one’s free time = at one’s leisure????在某人的空闲时间 travel to other countries???到其它国家旅行 some of the world’s most dangerous mountains???一些世界上最危险的山峰 one of the highest mountains???最高的山峰之一 reach???(v.)??到达、抵达；伸出；够得到 reach the top of the mountain???抵达山顶 too + adj. + to do sth.????太….以至于不能做某事 Snow fell heavily and it was bitterly cold.????雪下得很大，天气刺骨的寒冷。 however???(conj.)???然而 The weather cleared.???天晴了。 * decide (not) to do sth.????决定(不)做某事 make a decision (n.)???做决定 Only a few more metres.?????仅仅再有几米远了。 There was a loud noise.???传来一声巨响。 break?????(v.)??(broke, broken)??打破、破裂、损坏、弄坏 alive??????(adj.)???活着的、在世的???(不能用在名词前) exhausted??????(adj.)???筋疲力尽的、疲惫不堪的 on?a clear afternoon????在一个晴朗的下午 brave????(adj.)??勇敢的 P97 I can’t lift it.???我抬不动它、举不起它。 P98 * What’s the weather like? = How is the weather?????天气如何？ miss the train????没赶上火车 Can you speak?more slowly, please??????你说得稍慢一些，好吗？ pass the exam???通过考试、考试合格 P99 find out????(经过努力有意地去)?找、打听、弄清楚、查明 sportsperson????(n.)???运动员 tell her about an athlete called…????告诉她有关一名叫做…的田径运动员 tell the story of sb.?in?your own words????用你自己的话讲述某人的故事 P100 politics????(n.)???政治 political?????(adj.)???政治的 politician????(n.)???政治家 period?????(n..)???周期、一段时间 at the end of the 19th?century?????在19世纪末 thousands of…?????数以千计的… opportunity????(n.)??机会 migrant?????(n.)???移民；候鸟 migrate?????(v.)??移居；迁徙 migration????(n.)??移居；迁徙 immigrant????(n.)???移民 immigrate????(v.)??移居 immigration????(n.)???移民别国 Some people found the new life too strange and difficult.?有些人发现新生活太陌生太艰难了。 *?find +?宾语(n. / pron.)?+?宾语补足语(adj./ n. / adv./ v.-ing /?介词短语)?? 发现、觉得、认为某事某物某人怎么样?(宾语补足语前面无be动词) I find?English very diffi