名词性从句精课件.ppt

;volunteers; ;1.When we will start is not clear. 2. She won’t believe that her son has become a thief. 3. My idea is that we should do it right now. 4. I had no idea that you were her friend.;;主语从句一般有三种结构：;1. I wondered _______ you were so angry. 2. It all depends on _______ they will support us . 3. I can’t imagine _______made him act like that. 4 . I’m delighted _______I have passed the exam. 5. I find it necessary _______ we should do the homework.;宾语从句的结构;Translation;表语从句 表语从句位于连系动词后,有时用as if引导。 其基本结构为:主语 + 系动词 + that从句。 1. be, look, remain, 等系动词后均可跟表语从句： My suggestion is that we should go shopping. 2. as if 也可引导表语从句。 It looks as if it’s going to rain. ;同位语从句;1.同位语从句的引导词: that ,whether, how , when, where, why等引导。 that引导的同位语从句前面的名词常见的有: idea, fact, news, belief, thought, doubt, suggestion; proof, message, order, conclusion, desire, theory, truth, word 等. 2. 例: (1) I had no idea that it was so late. (主系表 结构, that 不作从句中的成分, 同位语从句) (2) I still remember the place that we visited last year. (主谓宾结构, that作从句中的宾 语,定语从句);同位语从句 在句中作同位语，它一般要放在主句中某些 名词的后面，说明这些名词的含义。可跟 同位语从句的名词主要有：fact, news, promise, reason, idea, hope, word, belief等。 如：Beijing ,the capital of China, is my hometown. We heard the news that our team had won. We were happy to hear the news that was announced by our boss.; II. 名词性从句的引导词：;考点一：区别that , what与which 考点二：区别whether 与if 考点三：区别 what, whatever, 与 no matter what ... 考点四：it 作形式主语或形式宾语 考点五：名词性从句的语序; 考点1：连接词： that 与 what 的区别; what引导名词性从句时，在从句中作主语， 宾语或表语。;It is widely accepted ____ the earth goes around the sun. 2. The problem is _____ we can’t finish the work in time. 3. We express the hope ________ they will come to visit China again. 4. We all hope ________ the 2008 Olympic Games will be the best ever, and ______ the athletes and visitors will enjoy China and Beijing. ;1. _______ he s