初中英语语法 介词用法口诀大全4.doc

初中英语语法 介词用法口诀大全4 工具、同、和、随 with，具有，独立、就、原因 　　例：We write with ball pens. 我们用油笔写字。(工具) 　　但 He write in blue ink. 他用蓝水笔写字(墨水用 in 不用 with) 　　Theory must go hand in hand with practice. 理论必须同实践相结合。(同) 　　He is talking with friends. 他正同朋友们谈话。(同) 　　Id like to have a dinner with a friend. 我喜欢同朋友共同进餐。 　　We must co-operate closely with them. 我们必须同他们紧密合作。(同) 　　We, as human beings are going to leave, but friendship has taken roots among us and our hearts are linked with yours. 我们虽然就要走了，但是友谊却在我们之间扎了根，我们的心和你们的心是紧紧相连的。(和或同〕 　　A cadre must become one with the masses.干部必须和群众打成一片。 　　Im with you. 我同意你。 　　An atom is so small that we cant see it with a microscope. 　　原子太小，即使用显微镜也看不见它。(工具) 　　In the past I had to part with my wife. 旧社会我不得不和妻子离别。(和) 　　The socialist revolution is deepening with each passing day. 　　社会主义革命日益深入。(随着) 　　They sail with the wind. 他们顺风航行。(随着) 　　With the change of the economic foundation, the superstructure has to be transformed too. 随着经济基础的改变，上层建筑也必须改变。(随着) 　　With the battle of Waterloo, Napoleons rule in Europe was ended. 　　滑铁卢一战，拿破仑对欧洲的统治就完蛋了。 　　The modern electron tube. 随着电子管的发明而诞生了现代电子工业． 　　She is with child. = She is in a very interesting condition. = in a family way, = She is pregnant (in pregnancy). 她怀孕了。(有) 　　但 She is with a child．意为:“她领着一个孩子。” 　　China is a very large country with a long history. 中国是一个历史悠久的大国。(具有) 　　China is a country with a population of ten billion people. 　　中国是一个有10 亿人口的国家。（具有） 　　What is the matter with you? 怎么回事?(就，关于) 　　How is it with you? 你怎么啦？(就，关于) 　　Everything was going well with them. 他们一切都进行得很顺利。(就……) 　　It is a very intense flash with a lot of power packed into it. 　　由于聚集了大量的能，所以闪光非常强烈。（独立结构） 　　注；即分词独立主格结构用 with。 With a new welding technique introduced, the use of stainless steel was no longer limited to making small things only. 由于新的焊接技术的引进，不锈钢的使用就不仅仅局限在微小的物件上了。(独立结构) 　　With all its beams advancing in step with each other the laser possessed very particular properties which no ordinary light ever has. 由于激光的光束同步，所以它具有普通光所没有的特殊性质。(独