gvim(国外英文资料).doc

gvim(国外英文资料) There are quite a few options available for customization in VIM, as a beginner, we dont need to know so much. Below, the yunnan fox lists some of the most commonly used configurations that you can add to your own. Vimrc, depending on your needs. 1 basic setup The set nocp This command specifies that VIM work in incompatible mode. Before VIM, there was a very popular editor called vi. Many of the operations of VIM are similar to vi, but there are also many operations that are different from vi. If the : set cp command opens the compatibility mode switch, VIM will try to mimic the operation mode of vi as much as possible. There may be a lot of people who like the most orthodox vi mode of operation, which is a lot less convenient for beginners. As an example, the VIM allowed in Insert mode to use the direction key move the cursor, and vi in Insert mode is unable to move the cursor, you must use the ESC to return to Normal mode. For another example, use u vi command to undo a previous operation, press the u again, will cancel the undo the action itself, namely we often say repeat (redo). In VIM, you can use the u command to undo the multi-step operation, and the shortcut to repeat is Ctrl + R. Using compatibility mode, VIM will abandon these new features and try to emulate the various operations of vi. It is only in incompatible mode that the VIM itself can be better played. Bram is highly recommended to use VIMs incompatibility mode, which is recommended by the yunnan fox. Be sure to include the first line in your.vimrc: set nocp. The set ru This command opens the status bar scale for VIM. By default, the VIMs status bar at the bottom of the screen scale, it can real-time display the current cursor location in the file row number and column number, as well as the corresponding to the percentage of the entire file. Opening the ruler can be handy for editing the file. The set HLS When searching, highlight the text you find. The function of this command has