环境与可持续发展(国外英文资料).doc

环境与可持续发展(国外英文资料) First, review the nature of the outline Environmental studies, in order to help candidates clear the environment and sustainable development course review scope and requirements, specially formulated this review outline. Everyone is required to revise thoroughly. Two, review the content Chapter 1 basic principles of environment and sustainable development 1. environment: including natural environment, artificial environment, 2., environmental diversity includes: material diversity, environmental process diversity, environmental diversity and environmental function diversity. 3., the diversity of interaction between human and environment: interaction, diversity of interface, diversity of mode of action, diversity of process and diversity of effect 4., the five major environmental problems that endanger the survival and development of the present category are 1 natural disasters, 2 ecological destruction, 3 depletion of resources, 4 environmental pollution, and a dramatic increase in population of 5 5. environmental problems: any change in the environment, structure, and state that is detrimental to human existence and development. The causes include both human and natural factors. 6.: environmental pollution is due to man-made or natural factors, the harmful substances or factors into the environment, destroy the environment of normal structure and function, reduce environmental quality, have adverse effects on human or environmental system itself phenomenon. The degree of harmony between the 7. people and the environment includes five aspects: adaptation to survival, environmental safety, environmental health, environmental comfort and environmental appreciation. 8.: in the range of environmental carrying capacity and environmental conditions in a certain period of time, and maintain the human environment system caused by environmental function damage qualitative change, that is to maintain the harmony between man and the environment under the premi