美联英语:四六级增强写作语句表现力的方法.docx

美联英语:四六级增强写作语句表现力的方法.docx

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 HYPERLINK 美联英语提供:美联英语:四六级增强写作语句表现力的方法   纵观多年来国家四、六级英语作文考试,考生作文成绩欠佳的主要原因除了准确性和连贯性差之外,语句软弱无力也是不容忽略的一个方面。因此在英语写作教学中,如何增强语句表现力的问题必须引起我们足够的重视,以提高学生写作的表达质量。为此,笔者结合自己的写作教学实践,针对该项技能的训练提出了一些切实可行的有效做法,供广大同仁和者参考借鉴。 ?   一、避免使用语意弱的 be 动词。 ?   1、把句中的表语转换为不同的修饰语。例如: ?   Weak: The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab. Revision:The brown grass and bare trees form a drab landscape. ?   Or: The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green. ?   2、将作表语用的形容词或名词变为行为动词。例如: ?   1) Weak: The team members are good players. ?   Revision: The team members play well. ?   2) Weak: One worker s plan is the elimination of tardiness. ?   Revision: One worker s plan eliminates tardiness. ?   3、在以 here 或 there 开头的句子中,把 be 动词后的名词代词变成改写句的主语。例如: ?   1) Weak: There is no opportunity for promotion. ?   Revision: No opportunity for promotion exists. ?   2) Weak: Here are the books you ordered. ?   Revision: The books you ordered have arrived. ?   二、多用语意具体的动词,保持句意简洁明了。例如: ?   1、Poor: My supervisor went past my desk. ?   Better: My supervisor sauntered past my desk. ?   2、Poor: She is a careful shopper. ?   Better: She compares prices and quality. ?   三、尽量运用主动语态。例如: ?   1、Weak: The organization has been supported by charity. ?   Better: Charity has supported the organization. ?   2、Weak: The biscuits were stacked on a plate. ?   Better: Mother stacked the biscuits on a plate. ?   四、防止使用语意冗长累赘的词语。例如: ?   1、Wordy: My little sister has a preference for chocolate milk. ?   Improved: My little sister prefers chocolate milk. ?   2、Wordy: We are in receipt of your letter and intend to followyour recommendations. ?   Improved: We have received your letter and intended to follow your recommendation. ?   3、Redundant: We had a serious crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire. ?   Improved: We had a crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire. ?   4、Redundant: My sister and I bought the same, identical dress in different stores. ?   

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