GMDSS常缩写.doc

IMO international maritime organization 国际海事组织 contracting government 缔约国政府 GMDSS: global maritime distress and safety system 全球海上遇险和安全系统 distress alert 遇险报警 locating 寻位 positioning 示位 UTC: co-ordinated universal time世界协调时 SART: search and rescue radar transponder 搜救雷达应答器 SAR co-ordinating communications搜救协调通信 RCC: rescue co-ordination center 救助协调中心 bridge-to-bridge communication驾驶台对驾驶台通信 MSI: maritime safety information海上安全信息 AMVER: automated mutual-assistance vessel rescue system 商船自动互救系统（美国） S- EPIRB: satellite emergency position indicating radio beacon 卫星紧急无线电示位标 VHF: very high frequency甚高频 MF: medium frequency 中频 HF: high frequency高频 NAVTEX: navigational telex 航行电传 DSC: digital selective calling数字选择呼叫 CCIR：consultative committee of international radio geostationary satellite 静止卫星 INMARSAT: international maritime satellite organization 国际海事卫星组织 EGC enhanced group calling 增强群呼系统 ITU: the international telecommunication union WARC: world administrative radio conference GOC: general operator’s certificate 通用操作员 NOC: network operation Centre网络操作中心 AOR-W: Atlantic ocean region west 大西洋西区 AOR-E: Atlantic ocean region east 大西洋东区 IOR: Indian ocean region 印度洋区 POR: pacific ocean region 太平洋区 space segment 空间段 NCC network control center网络控制中心 (教材 NOC network operations center ) NCS: network co ordination station 网络协调站 earth station 地球站 CES: coast earth station海岸地球站 SES: ship earth station 船舶地球站 MES: mobile earth station移动地球站，船舶地球站 LMES: land mobile earth station陆地移动地球站 AES: aircraft earth stations 飞机地球站 IMN: INMARSAT mobile number 国际海事卫星移动号码 maritime distress channel 海上遇险信道 distress /urgency /safety /routine priority 遇险优先级/紧急优先级/安全优先级/日常优先级 ADE: above deck equipment舱外设备，甲板上设备 BDE: below deck equipment舱内设备，甲板下设备 DTE: data terminal equipment 数据终端设备 WX: weather fax 气象传真机 COSPAS: space system for search of distress vessel 搜寻遇险船舶空间系统 SARSAT: search and rescue satellite-aided tracking 卫星搜救跟踪系统 COSPAS SARSAT system低极轨道搜救