英语短对话听力策略.doc

1 时间与数字题,再进行简单的计算。 A 数字价格计算题 thirty /thirteen 之类的发音 注意与计算题有关的关键信息词和短语。如：spend, cost/ save, spare/ buy, purchase/ plus/ amount/ dollar, cent, penny, pound/change/ pair, couple, double, twice, triple, quadruple 时间表达法，如the other day, weekdays, every other day, 表示不同时间的关系的， 如more, less/ early, late/ fast, slow/ before. After/ ahead of time, earlier/ put off 2 地点和场景 就四级而言，对话主要涉及日常生活和学生的活动为主体，较少出现政治，商业谈判，体育，军事，外交，科技等方面，共有17个可能场景。（具体见邮件） Campus, term paper, dorm, thesis, deadline, department, graduation, gym, extension, tuition, final exam, freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, group discussion, course, program, seminar, BA, BS, MA, MS, Ph.D 3 职业与身份题 对话人的语气也能表示他们的身份和关系.如: hi/how do you do Please/ would you mind/ do 如passport, free of duty, declare Customs officer 4 人物关系 When did you stop when we first signaled? I’m sorry. Will I have to pay a fine? Policeman and driver 5 词义解释题a Speaker 1….. Speaker 2….. Q: what does the man/woman mean? 选项中一般有关键词的简单解释或同义词 W: I hear there is a good Japanese restaurant nearby. Would you like to go there for lunch? M: yes, but it is my treat this time. A. he doesn’t like Japanese food. B. he wants to eat somewhere else. C he doesn’t want to eat out D he wants to pay. 词义解释题b 整理听力常考词组和惯用法，俗语，成语等 如run out of, would do, not particularly, be around, true for someday, flat tyre, worn out, confirm one’s appointment W：I had just read in the newspaper the Lord of Rings is this year’s greatest hit. Why don’t we go and see it at the Grand Cinema? M:don’t you think that cinema is little out of way? What does the man mean？ 6 建议与请求题Pattern Trouble—suggestion—trouble原因suggestion 内容 Suggestion—==实际选择的方案 建议题—句型 You should…; you’d better… be supposed to…. You may (might) as well… would you like to… Shall we…. How about doing…. Why don’t you… Why not…. Wouldn’t it be better to … I suggest you should… If I were you, I would… It is high time that you (did)… I’d rather you (did)… Nothing is to be done before you … 请求题 I wo