常用统计学词.doc

A abscissa横坐标 absence rate缺勤率 absolute number绝对数 absolute value绝对值 accident error偶然误差 accumulated frequency累积频数 alternative hypothesis备择假设 analysis of data分析资料 analysis of variance(ANOVA)方差分析 arith-log paper算术对数纸 arithmetic mean算术均数 assumed mean假定均数 arithmetic weighted mean加权算术均数 asymmetry coefficient偏度系数 average平均数 average deviation平均差 B bar chart直条图、条图 bias偏性 binomial distribution二项分布 biometrics生物统计学 bivariate normal population双变量正态总体 C cartogram统计图 case fatality rate(or case mortality)病死率 census普查 chi-sguare(X2) test卡方检验 central tendency集中趋势 class interval组距 classification分组、分类 cluster sampling整群抽样 coefficient of correlation相关系数 coefficient of regression回归系数 coefficient of variability(or coefficieut of variation)变异 系数 collection of data收集资料 column列（栏） combinative table组合表 combined standard deviation合并标准差 combined variance(or poolled variance)合并方差 complete survey全面调查 completely correlation完全相关 completely random design完全随机设计 confidence interval可信区间，置信区间 confidence level可信水平，置信水平 confidence limit可信限，置信限 constituent ratio构成比，结构相对数 continuity连续性 control对照 control group对照组 coordinate坐标 correction for continuity连续性校正 correction for grouping归组校正 correction number校正数 correction value校正值 correlation相关，联系 correlation analysis相关分析 correlation coefficient相关系数 critical value临界值 cumulative frequency累积频率 D data资料 degree of confidence可信度，置信度 degree of dispersion离散程度 degree of freedom自由度 degree of variation变异度 dependent variable应变量 design of experiment实验设计 deviation from the mean离均差 diagnose accordance rate诊断符合率 difference with significance差别不显著 difference with significance差别显著 discrete variable离散变量 dispersion tendency离中趋势 distribution分布、分配 E effective rate有效率 eigenvalue特征值 enumeration data计数资料 equation of linear regression线性回归方程 error误差 error of replication重复误差 error of type IIⅡ型错误，第二类误差 error of type IⅠ型错误，第一类误差 estimate value估计值 event事件 experiment design实验设计 experiment error实验误差 experiment