必修八英语课知识点话题36多元文化.ppt

话题36 多元文化;基础知识自测;一、单词识记 ;6. ______ v. 租用；雇佣 7. _______ vi. 发生；出现 8. ______ adj. 公民的；国内的 9. ________ n. 手段；方法 10. __________ adv. 无处；到处;11. _______ vt. n. 抓住；抓紧 12. _______ v. n.改革 13. _____ n. adj. 代理；副职 14. _____ vi. 滑动；滑行n. 滑动 15. ______ n.繁荣 ;二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生;3. _________ v. 处罚; 惩罚 ____________ n. 处罚; 惩罚 4. __________ vt. 指出; 标示; 表明; 暗示 __________ n. 指出; 标示; 表明; 暗示;5. _____________ adj.显而易见的; 显然的 ______________ adv.显然地; 显而易见地;(B)灵活运用 1. There’s a sharp __________ (distinct) between words and deeds. 名词作表语, 根据前面的冠词可知。 2. The _________ (major) of senior high school students seem to prefer science to arts. 2. 因为the与of之间必须填名词, 而the majority of 意为“大多数的……”。;3. Whoever breaks the school rules will surely receive ____________ (punish). 3. 名词作动词receive的宾语。 4. Many students __________ (apparent) do not care about the health issues of all their bad habits. 4. 副词作状语, 修饰动词do。;5. A __________ (fascinate) talent show called “Super Girl” won nationwide popularity among teenage students. 5. 形容词作定语, 修饰talent show。;1. ______________背靠背 2. ________ 继续存在; 继续生存 3. ___________申请; 请示得到 4. _____________将……应用于;5. __________ 坚持; 维持; 沿袭 6. _______________________ 习惯于新的生活方式 7. ________________用…办法;借助… 8. __________ 包括; 吸收;9. ______________ 与…合作或一起工作 10. ___________________ 许多; 很多 11. __________ 画线; 标出…的界线 12. __________ 至少;四、课文回顾 Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California，no one really knows. However, 1__ is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. Scientists believe that these first settlers 2 _______ (cross) the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America 3___ means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. ;In the 16th century, after the 4_______ (arrive) of Europeans，the native people suffered greatly. Thousands were killed or forced into slavery. 5__ addition, many died from the diseases brought by Europeans. However，some survived these terrible times，and today there are more Na