Unit4-period45表语从句.doc

Noun Clauses --The Predicative Clause Please translate the following the sentences. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 2. That’s way we’ve given you the letter. 【互动探究】 表语从句 一、表语从句的定义： 表语从句放在________________之后，充当复合句中的___________。 The question is who will do it. (请翻译并分析句型结构) 二、表语从句的构成：_________________________________ What I want to say is that I am tired. (请翻译并分析句型结构) 三、引导表语从句的关联词的种类： 1. 可接表语从句的连系动词有be（is, am, are, was, were）, look, seem, sound, appear等。China is no longer what she used to be. (请翻译并分析句型结构) The question remains whether they will be able to help us. At that time, it seemed as if I couldnt think of the right word. 从属连词whether, as, as if / though引导的表语从句 He looked just as he had looked ten years before. (请翻译并分析句型结构) It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.  because, why引导的表语从句Thats because he didnt understand me. (请翻译并分析句型结构) Thats why he got angry with me. ＊what引导的主语从句表示结果或名词reason作主语时，后面的表语从句表示原因时要用that引导，不宜用because。 The reason why I was sad was that he didnt understand me.  4. 连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whatever, whichever 连接副词 where, when, how, why。如： The problem is who we can get to replace her. (请翻译并分析句型结构) The question is how he did it.? (请翻译并分析句型结构) That was what she did this morning on reaching the attic. (请翻译并分析句型结构) 5. 从属连词that。that在表语从句中不充当任何句子成分，也没有任何意义。如： The trouble is that I have lost his address.? (请翻译并分析句型结构) 6. 使用虚拟语气的表语从句 在表示建议、劝告、命令含义的名词后的表语从句，谓语动词需用should+动词原形 表示，should可省略。常见的词有：advice, suggestion, order, proposal, plan, idea等。? My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow. (请翻译并分析句型结构) 四、应注意的问题： 1. 连系动词be，appear，seem，look等之后可以跟表语从句。(请翻译并分析句型结构)It was because he didnt pass the exam. It seems（that）he was late for the train. It appears that she was wrong. It seems to me that we should answer for this. It appears to her that he wants to teach us all he has. 2. 引导表语从句的引导词有以下几类。(请翻译并分析句型结构) 1）wh-疑