英语与论文英文文献中introduction的写法.ppt

Introduction A good beginning makes a good ending. 1. What is an introduction? 2. What’s the purpose of the introduction? 3. How should I start? 4. How to build a model of introduction? 5. The model of introduction. 6. Four components of a model. 7.Grammar and writing skills. 8. Vocabulary 1.What Is an Introduction? The introduction section shows the questions that should be answered for the readers once they finish reading the “Introduction”. Readers will ask the questions: What topic am I going to learn about? Why is that topic important? Do I know the topic already? What do I know already? 2.What’s the Purpose of the Introduction? The introduction comes at the start of a piece of writing. Without this part, the reader cannot easily understand the more detailed information about the research that comes later in the thesis. It introduces: the research by situating it (by giving background), presenting the research problem , and saying how and why this problem will be solved , explaining why the research is being done. (rationale) ?which is crucial for the reader to understand the significance of the study. 3.How Should I Start? You may want to start your introduction by describing the problem you are trying to solve, or the aim of your work, but as you will see when you examine published work, this is not how most research papers begin — and therefore it is not the best way for you to begin. In order to help you write the introduction to your own research, the model you build must answer the following three questions: How do writers normally start the introduction? What type of information should be in my introduction, and in what order? How do writers normally end the introduction? 4.Build a Model of Introduction Task: Read the following introduction and decide what the author tells us in each sentence. Build a model of introduction by writing a short description of what the write