通过与词缀判断词性.ppt

通过词缀判断词性 动词： 以 en, fy, ize, ate 结尾的词一般都是动词如 shorten, terrify, realize, maturate副词： 以 ly 结尾的词大多是副词 （除 friendly, costly, deadly, monthly, weekly, yearly, daily 外 这些词都是形容词） Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 形容词： 以 able, ous, tic, ful, al, ible, tive, less, like, logical, most, proof, some 结尾形容词后缀：～able和～ible表示可以，能够， eg：eatable，edible～less表示否定， eg：homeless～like表示像， eg：humanlike Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ～logical表示学科的， eg：biological～proof表示防...的， eg：fireproof， waterproof～most表示最...的， eg：easternmost Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 名词： 以 ty, cy , age, ance, ence, ian, er, ee, ist, ry, or, dom, ess, ese, tion, hood, ics, ing, ism, ling, logy, ment, ness, ship, sion, ture 结尾 eg: society policy storage entrance confidence librarian employee scientist history wisdom actress economics building adventure marxism Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ～ian,~ist 表示专业人士， eg：musician，scientist～er表示占主动地位的人，eg：employer～ee表站被动地位的人， eg：employee～ess表示雌性的人或动物，eg：tigeress，actress Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. ～ese表示国籍和语言， eg：chinese～ics和～logy表示学科 eg: physics biology～ing表示行业， eg：banking～ling表示小的意思， eg：birdling～ism表示主义， eg：realism～ry表示...类， eg：jewelry －都属于不可数名词 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 具有多种词性的英语后缀 ： 具有名词与形容词两种词性的后缀 -al形容词：personal, parental, natural名词：refusal, proposal, approval, denial, survival, trial-tive形容词：active, passive, positive, negative名词：detective, representative代表、代表的, relative亲戚, 相关的例句：Success is a relative term,