【2017年整理】11轴承.ppt

§11—6 滚动轴承的构造，类型及特点 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 正装 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 2、一端双向固定，一端游动 一端支承的轴承，内、外圈双向固定，另一端支承的轴承可以轴向游动。双向固定端的轴承可承受双向轴向载荷，游动端的轴承端面与轴承盖之间留有较大的间隙。以适应轴的伸缩量，这种支承结构适用于轴的温度变化大和跨距较大的场合。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 3、两端游动 两端游动支承结构的轴承，分别不对轴作精确的轴向定位。两轴承的内、外圈双向固定，以保证轴能作双向游动。两端采用圆柱滚子轴承支承，适用于人字齿轮主动轴。但与其啮合的另一轴系必须两端固定 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 轴承内圈常用的四种轴向固定方法：利用轴肩作单向固定，它能承受大的单向的轴向力；利用轴肩和轴用弹性挡圈作双向固定，挡圈能承受的轴向力不大；例用轴肩和轴端挡板作双向固定，挡板能承受中等的轴向力；利用轴肩和圆螺母、止动垫，作双向固定，能受大的轴向力。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 滚动轴承的轴向固定 内圈与轴： 5）开口圆锥 紧定套+圆螺 母和止动垫圈 1）轴肩 2）轴用弹性挡圈 3）轴端档圈 +紧固螺钉 4）圆螺母 +止动垫圈 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 外圈与座孔： 1）孔用弹性挡圈 2）轴承外圈止动槽 内嵌入止动环固定 3）轴承端盖 4）轴承座孔凸肩 5）螺纹环 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、滚动轴承的预紧与轴向位置的调整 通过带螺纹的零件或端盖下的垫片来调节 轴承预紧:安装时用某种方法在轴承中产生轴向力,以消除游隙 1轴承游隙的调整 Evalua