20世纪中国中西医结合研究的史学考察.pdf

中国中西医结合杂志 2005 年 11 月第 25 卷第 11 期 CJ I TWM , November 2005 , Vol . 25 , No . 11 ·1033 · ·医学史 · 20 世纪中国中西医结合研究的史学考察 王振瑞1 李经纬1 陈可冀2 摘要 “中西医结合”是在“中西医汇通”、“中医科学化”基础上变革产生的解决中西医关系问题的先进 科学思想的体现 。中西医结合方针的确立和研究成果的不断取得 ,是 20 世纪中国医学史上的亮点之一 。经 过近半个世纪的曲折道路而逐步建立的中西医结合医疗模式 , 日益显现出巨大优势 ,必将对中国医学乃至世 界医学的发展产生重要影响 。 关键词 中西医结合 ; 中国医学史 ; 中西医汇通 ; 中医科学化 Revie wing over the History of Integrative Medicine in China in 20th Century WAN G Zhenrui , L I J ingwei , and CHEN Kej i I ns t it ute of L iterat u re an d M edical H is tory , Chi na A cademy of T radit ional Chi nese M edici ne , B eij i ng ( 100 700) Abstract 　Integrative t raditional Chinese and Western medicine (integrative medicine) is t he advanced sci entific t hinking system in or der to settle t he relationship between t raditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine , which is advocated based on t he convergence of t raditional Chinese and Western medicine and t he sci entifization of t raditional Chinese medicine . The est ablishment of t he guideline of integrative medicine and t he unceasing acquirement of researches are one of t he light spot s of Chinese medical history in t he 20t h cent ury . The medical p attern of integrative medicine founded gradually in uneven p at hway in t he p ast half cent ury reveals it s t remendous advant ages increasingly and should give an import ant imp act on t he p rogress of t he Chinese medicine and even t hat of t he world medicine . Key words integration of t raditional Chinese and Western medicine ; Chinese medical history ; convergence of t raditional Chinese and Western medicine ; scientifization of t raditional Chinese medicine 当历史的脚步跨入 20 世纪的时候 ,几千年来传统医学一 中西医结合 ,就是在中西医团结合作的基础上 ,主要 由中 统天下的格局已被打破了。中西医学的碰撞 、交流与互补形成 西医兼通的医学人才 ,用现代