52012年考研英语翻译题型特点及解题技巧.docVIP

英语 Ⅰ.按课文填空(每小题0.5分，共12分) 1.U 2.V 3.S 4.P 5.O 6.E 7.D 8.W 9.Q 10.I 11.A 12.G 13.L 14.B 15.X 16.T 17.H 18.C 19.F 20.N 21.R 22.J 23.K 24.M Ⅱ.选词填空(每题1分，共15分) 1.U 2.I 3.O 4.D 5.V 6.Q 7.W 8.F 9.L 10.B 11.G 12.S 13.A 14.P 15.H Ⅲ.选词填空(每题1分，共15分) 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B Ⅳ.汉译英(前4小题每题3分，最后1题6分，共18分) 1.It is often said that wide reading is the best alternative course of action but even here it is necessary to make some kind of selection. 2.No one grasps you by the shoulder while there is still time and naught awakens in you the sleeping poet or musician or astronomer that possibly inhabits from the beginning. 3.What a bundle of contradiction a man is.Surely humor is the only saving grace of us. 4.Our company does not hire too many people,about one every other year.So we are very selective. 5.Language is a creation of human begnis, and is a tool for people to communicate among themselves.One of the differences between spoken and written languages lies in the fact that the former can express various shades of difference that the latter has.When Mrs Flowers was reading aloud “A Tale of Two Cities”,she was nearly singing.I came to realize the miraculousness of words and came to see how beautiful literary language was. Ⅴ.选择题(每题1分，共10分) 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.D 8.D 9.D 10.B Ⅵ.选择题(每题1分，共10分) 1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A Ⅶ.英译汉(每小题2分，共10分) 1.电台拒绝干下去，结果所有受ASCAP注册保护的歌曲全部停播/从节目单上撤了下来。 2.五十年代初期黑人中非常流行的是节奏布鲁士音乐，而摇滚乐实际上是乡村音乐和节奏布鲁士音乐的混合体。 3.电台，电影院和媒体都为摇滚乐的发展起了很大的作用，使其成为通俗音乐之王。 4.虽然他在1977年就去世了，但在尔后的岁月里仍然能感受到他的音乐及其对美国青年的影响。 5.尽管老一辈人和像比利·罗滋那样的歌词作家极为悲痛地抗辩，摇滚乐却经久不衰。Ⅷ.回答问题(10分) 答题要点： Alan Freed-