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【金典例句】 (1) Mr. White should have arrived at 8:30 for the meeting yesterday, but he didnt show up. 昨天怀特先生应该八点半来开会的,但是他没有出现。 (2) Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach. I shouldnt have eaten so much fried chicken just now. 噢,我肚子不舒服,刚才我不应该吃那么多炸鸡肉。 【剖析】 (1) “There was a time when.../There were times when...”该句子结构意为“曾经……”,它是用when引导一个定语从句修饰前面的名词“time”。该结构在作文中使用的几率很高。(见课文佳句背诵与仿写部分) (2) could have done 表示对过去发生的事情的一种推测,意为“过去可能做过某事”。还可用may/might have done。 —I cant find my wallet.我找不到我的钱包。 —You could have left it on the bus.你可能把它忘在汽车上了。 4. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷神往过。 5. It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face... 这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹夜晚…… 【剖析】 句型It / This is the first/second/... time that +sb.+have done sth.意为“某人第一/二/……次做某事”。 (1) 在此句型中,若主句时态是一般现在时,即用is,that引导的定语从句常用现在完成时态。 (2) 若主句时态是一般过去时,即用was,that引导的定语从句常用过去完成时态。 【金典例句】 (1) This is the first time that I have ever enjoyed this kind of food.这是我第一次吃这种食品。 (2) It was the third time that he had been informed of the change of the meeting. 这是他第三次被告知会议作了改变。 ※ Ⅳ. 课文佳句背诵与仿写 ※ 1.【原句】I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 句子结构: wonder +if 表语从句 + so...that从句 模仿1 我不知道是否因为我的鲁莽使得史密斯先生对我这么生气。 提示 对某人生气:be angry with/ be annoyed with 答案 I wondered if it was because I was so rude that Mr Smith was so angry with me. 模仿2 他在想是否因为她的朋友对她很关心所以她的心情才平复下来。 提示 关心某人:be concerned about;平复下来:calm oneself down 答案 He wonders whether it is because her friends are so concerned about her that she has calmed herself down. 2.【原句】I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,以前,湛蓝的天空,鸟儿的歌唱,月光和鲜花,从未令我心迷
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