“it”用法总结(经典版)1.ppt

③被强调部分为人时，可用who(主格或宾格)和whom(宾格)代替that，用that也行。 1) It was your father that/whom /who I met in the street yesterday． 2) It was I that/who met your father in the street yesterday． ④强调句中 也要注意主谓一致、人称一致和否定转移的问题。 It is they who are our friends． It was not until ten oclock that we got home last night． 1.虚拟语气的三种基本表达式 if ………………主句…………………… 2.省略if的倒装句中哪种情况下可以省略 3. wish 后面跟的宾语从句一定要用虚拟语气? 4.wish后面跟的宾语从句 5.hope 有没有虚拟语气？ 可以说hope that… / hope to do…, 但是能不能说hope sb to do？ 6.Would rather wish后面跟的宾语从句 ⑤注意不要混淆强调句和其他从句。It is was…that…为强调句标志，去掉后仍可组成一个完整的句子，只是没被强调,而其他从句一般不具备这一特征。比较： 1) It was ten oclock when we got home last night．我们昨晚到家时已十点了。2) It was at ten oclock that we got home last night．我们昨晚是在十点到家的。　　　 7）put it 说, 评价 “He is an honest man.” Tom put it. 8）. It的一些习惯用法 How is it with your study? 学习好吗？ That’s it . 这就对了。 It went hard with him. 他身遇不幸。 It is all over with me. 我完蛋了。 We must fight it out.我们必须坚持到底。 I can’t help it. 我没有办法。 1）I cant find Mr.Li anywhere in the office building.Where___he have gone? A. must B.could C.should D.would 2) Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like? –What do you think of ______ over there? A. the one B. this C. it D. that 3)What a pity!Considering his ability and experience ,he _better. A need have done B must have done C can have done D might have done 4）I dont mind her criticizing me, but______ is how she does it that I object to. A it B.that C. this D. whick 5) Was it under the tree ___you were away talking to a friend? A. that B.where C.which D.while 6) ____find my wallet,Tom? A. where did you that B.where was it you C. where have you D.where was it that you * * * it 的用法 ㈠ 1.it作人称代词 Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire. A. it, it B. what, what C. it, what