全国女性性工作者艾滋病相关知识_态度_行为调查与干预情况的研究进展.pdf

中华疾病控制杂志 2011 年10 月第15 卷第10 899 我国女性性工作者艾滋病相关知识态度 行为调查及干预情况的研究进展 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 马文吉吉 , 羊海涛, 还锡萍 , 彭志行 , 喻荣彬 , 沈洪兵, 陈峰 , , ( female sex workers, FSWs) : FSWs , , , , FSWs , ; ; , , ; R 181. 2; R512. 91 A 1674- 679( 2011) 10-0899-06 A brief review of studies on knowledge, attitude and practice about AIDS and interventions among female sex workers in 1 2 2 1 1 1 China MA Wen-zhe , YANG Ha-i tao , HUAN X-i ping , PENG Zhi-hang , YU Rong-bin , SHEN Hong-bing , 1 CHEN Feng . 1. Dep artment of Ep idemiology and Biostatistics , School of Public H ealth , N anj ing Medical Uni ersi- ty , N anj ing 210029, China; 2. J iangsu Center f or D isease Control and Pre ention , N anj ing 210009, China Abstract AIDS has been spreading mostly by the way of sex contact in China, given this circumstance, lots of re- gions in China have launched interventions and researches on behaviors of female sex workers ( FSWs) w ith high danger. T here are several main approaches to intervene such as providing brochures w ith AIDS-related knowledge, organizing trainings for knowledge and skill about AIDS preventing, predigesting medical procedures for FSWs, developing peer edu- cation and so on. Each approach has certain effect, either has its ow n shortage. There are still some aspects which need to pay attent ion to, for instance, the disparity between knowledge and practice of FSWs, hidden danger brought by new t ypes of sexual acts, drug users among FSWs, and so on. T his review w ill look back and summarize studies and interven- tions made in the past several years