物流专业英语(程世平编).ppt

1.A trend toward innovation There is a new trend, however, toward innovation aimed at reducing the amount of material used in logistical packaging. This trend has been stimulated by changes in four important factors that affect the structure of the logistical packaging industry. （1） Transportation deregulation. Main Contents （2）Rising waste disposal costs （3）Market power （4）Shift of bargaining power 2. Strategic implications Logistical packaging innovation can be the source for a competitive advantage for four constituencies: （1） Firms and organizations （2）Manufacturers （3）Packaging suppliers （4）Policymakers Reading Materials （1） Present Condition and Development Tendency of China Carton Industry Abstract: This paper introduce the a considerable progress of China paper packaging industry. Key words: producing scale; technology progress; reducing consumption; environmental protecting Reading Materials （2） Packaging to Protect the Planet ? Abstract: This paper introduces some new technologies and innovative approaches to protect products while also protecting our planet. Key words: environmental protection; renewable resources; pay as you throw; source reduction; European Packaging Standards （3） Polypropylene (PP) PP is used as a clear, white or metallized film. It can also be molded into bottles, jars and caps. （4） Polyvinylchloride (PVC) PVC is naturally transparent, heat-sensitive , has excellent resistance to oils and alcohol, and excellent stretch properties , but as a barrier to moisture it can be poor. （5）Polystyrene (PS) PS is harder and more brittle than polyethylene or polypropylene, and has a superior optical clarity and good chemical resistance to food acids and alkalis. 2. Multilayers Frequently different materials are used together in layers to meet all the needs of the product inside. 单层PET镀铝膜 3. Aluminium It is used for cans and foil. 4. Glass Glass is clear, rigid, chemically inert