翻译复习要点题目MicrosoftWord文档.doc

翻译课复习重要句子 问题：什么是直译，什么是意译？Literal translation and free translatio● 各个单元有代表性的句子 His plane developed engine trouble only seven miles after takeoff. （发生故障） 　● Modem aircraft are so heavy that the wings must develop a very large lift force in order to sustain the aircraft.（产生升力） 　● Inspired by these ideas，in 1752 Franklin developed a practical lightning rod.（研制避雷针） 　● A hypothesis is a specific statement developed by a scientist from observations.（得出论断） 　● Until the domain theory of magnetism was developed, they did not have much success.（提出理论） 　● To develop the capabilities of the geophysical prospecting，the renewal of the techniques and equipment is the fast thing to be considered.（提高能力） 　● Most of the money came from selling the secret of a new type of potato he had developed.（培育新品种） 　● As young Goddard grew into manhood，he developed tuberculosis.（患上结核病） 　● We must develop the natural substances in our country which can make us rich.（开发资源） 　● Several attempts have been made through the years to develop the deposit.（开采矿床） 　● In developing a design，the engineer must apply his knowledge of engineering and material science.（进行设计） 　Collocation is also an inseparable factor in diction. Lets look at the word delicate in the following illustrations，where different renditions are given to the same word so as to suit the collocation. Needing some light to see by，the burglar crossed the room with a light step to light the light with the light green shade.Heated，water will change into vapor. 水如受热，就会汽化。Air pressure decreases with altitude. 气压随海拔高度的增加而下降。I was taught that two sides of a triangle were greater than the third. 我学过，三角形的两边之和大于第三边。 　● This shows that the resistance of an electric conductor is inversely proportional to its cross-section area． 这表明，导体电阻的大小与导体横切面的大小成反比。This printer is indeed cheap and fine. 这部打印机真是物美价廉。 I was very glad to have received your writing. 　● 没有调查研究就没有发言权。 He who makes no investigation and study has no right to speak. He put his hands into his poc