可可香奈儿cocochanel.ppt

Coco Chanel Gabrielle Bonheur Chanel Born 19 August 1883 Saumur, France Died 10 January 1971 (aged 88) Paris, France Education Catholic Monastery in Aubazine Occupation Fashion designer Awards Neiman Marcus Fashion Award, 1957 Labels Chanel;可可·香奈儿(1883-1971)孤儿出身的她是20世纪时尚界最重要的人物，她以先锋的理念改变了上个世纪女性的衣著。在《时代》(TIME)杂志评选的「20世纪最具 影响力的100人」当中她是唯一上榜的时装设计师。; 香奈尔 Coco Chanel 自己描述的童年也有很多个版本。不过可以确定的是旅行商人艾伯特·香奈尔和他同伴珍妮德弗勒在法国小城索米尔生下的第二个私生女。她的父母在她出生后，于1883年结婚。她一共有两个姐妹：朱莉（1882年-1913年）和安托妮特（1887年出生），还有三个兄弟：阿方斯（1885出生）、卢西恩（1889年出生）和奥古斯汀（1891年出生）。 Chanel was born to an unwed mother, Jeanne Devolle, a laundrywoman, in a facility for the indigent in Saumur, France. This was Devolles second daughter. The father, Albert Chanel was an itinerant street peddler who with horse and cart lived a nomadic life, traveling to and from market towns, the family residing in rundown lodgings. He married Jeanne Devolle several years after Chanel was born. ;1895年，在她12岁的时候，母亲因结核病去世了，她父亲不久以后也抛弃了家庭。小香奈尔在欧巴津天主教堂的孤儿院度过了7年，在那里她学会了缝纫。 In 1895, when she was twelve years old, Chanel’s mother died of tuberculosis. Her father sent her two brothers out as farm laborers and the three daughters to a bleak area of central France, the Corrèze, into the hands of a convent for orphans, Aubazine. It was a stark, frugal life demanding strict discipline and the rigorous indoctrination of the Catholic faith. Having learned the sewing arts during her six years at Aubazine, Chanel was able to find employment as a seamstress. ;COCO When not plying her trade with a needle, she sang in a cabaret frequented by cavalry officers. It was at this time that Gabrielle acquired the name “Coco,” a name possibly derived from a popular song she sang, or an allusion to the French word for kept woman: cocotte.As cafe entertainer, Chanel broadcast a juvenile allure and suggestion of a mysterious androgyny, tantalizing the military habitués of the cabaret. 关于昵称“可可”的起源目前还不明确。很多资料表明这个