英语动词时态语态课件.ppt

10 将来进行时（will be doing） 表将来某一时刻，某一段时间正在进行的动作。 I will be sleeping at this time tomorrow. 11．将来完成时（will have done） 表将来某一时间已经做完某事 We will have learnt 1000 words by the end of this term. 2.表示过去未曾实现的愿望或打算(“本想”; “本来打算”)。 I had hoped to see more of ShangHai. I had meant to help you, but I was too busy at the moment. I had thought you would come tomorrow. 1).When the police arrived, the thieves _________________(run away). 2).When I came into the classroom, my dear students ______________ (begin) reading. He walked in as if he __________ (buy) the school . had run away had run away had run away had begun had bought 3. I _____ to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away. ? A. hope B. have hoped C. had hoped D. hoped ? 4. Helen _____ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _____ home. A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come ? c c 导入之九：---How long have you been studying in this school?  ---Almost three months. 九、现在完成进行时 主语 + has / have + been +doing…. 表示过去某一时间发生一直持续到现在还会继续下去的动作（动作未完成），动词必须用延续性动词。 He has been working here for three years. The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities has been rising steadily since 1990. --- Isn’t it hard to drive downtown to work? --- Yes, that’ why I ____to work by train. A. have been going B. have gone C. was going D. will have gone √ 现在完成时与现在完成进行时的区别 现在完成时:表到现在为止已经完成，或过去发生的动作对现在的影响或产生的结果，也可表示延续性； 现在完成进行时: 往往强调仍将继续下去的动作。 I have written a letter. （已完成） I have been writing a letter.（未完成） 过去 现在 时间线 have written have been writing 最常用的几种时态与时间状语的搭配 一般现在时 现在进行时 现在完成时 现在完成进行时 often, always, usually, sometimes, on Sunday, every …, at weekends, once in a while, three times a day… (right) now, at this moment, at present, for the time being, this year, always, … for, since, so far, in/over/during the past/ last few years, lately, recently, just, up to now, up till now,