英语：2013年中考一轮复习课件——被动语态1(全国通用九年级下).ppt

Passive Voice被动语态;英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。 1.当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者, 2. 或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。;表格：被动态基本结构;Some people attacked the towers. S V O The towers were attacked S V by some people. ;Oral practice-主动句改被动句 ;;;;We should take care of the old people . The old people should be taken care of.;1。动词 (表示主语的属性特征) + 副词 (well/ badly/easily/smoothly),用主动式表被动义。 ;2.不定式在某些形容词后作状语,且和句子的主语(或宾语)构成动宾关系时,用主动式表被动义。;3.不定式作后置定语,与被修饰的名词构成动宾关系,又和该句主语(或宾语)构成主谓关系时,用主动式表被动义。 ;表示状态特征的连系动词+adj./n.,用主动式表被动义。;表示主语的属性特征的动词+副词well/ badly/easily/smoothly,用主动式表被动义;Quiz 1;Quiz 2;The pen ______ smoothly． A. was wrote B. writes C. has writing D. is written This coat _____ easily． A. has washed B. was washed C. washes D. is washed;Your jacket needs ________(wash)． The house requires _______ (repair)．;The fish is not fit _______(eat)． We find English difficult _________ (learn)．;I have much homework _____ (do)． I’ll give the boy some books _______(read)．;Correcting mistake;;7)Class is begun at 7:30 every day． 8)His plan is sounded good． 9)Your coat needs being washed．;1.An exhibition of paintings ____ at the museum next week． A．are to be held B. is to be held C. are holding D．will hold;2. I’m sorry,sir．Your recorder isn’t ready yet．It ____ in the factory． is being repaired is repaired has been repaired hasn’t been repaired;3．Every possible means ____, but none ____ successful． A. has tried; has proved B．tried; proves C. has been tried; proves D. is being tried; is proved;4．The question he asked is hard ____ ． A. for answer B. to answer C．to be answered D. answering;5．In warm weather, fruit and meat ____ long． cannot be kept don’t keep mustn’t keep is not kept;6．He received a telegram ____: “Mother ill”． A．written B. reading C. said D. writing ;7. --Did you hand him the letter yesterday? --No, I ____ to him． brought it took it had it sent carried it ;8．Alice had a dres