表转折的英语词汇.ppt

表转折的英语词汇 在听力考试中，常常会出现在一段叙述后出现转折，与之前的叙述意思相反，从而误导答题者。 1.but : 口语常用词，语气较强，泛指与前述情况相反。 The watch was cheap, but it goes quite well.这块表虽然便宜，但走得很好。 2.however : 表转折关系，语气稍弱于but，连接性也弱一些，因而常作插入语。 Later, however, he made up his mind to go.可是，后来他决定去了 3.still : 语气强，多用于肯定句或疑问句。指尽管作出让步，采取措施或表示反对，但情况仍然如故，无所改变。 eg：Although she felt ill, she still went to work.她虽然觉得身体不舒服，但仍然去上班了。 4.yet : 常用于否定句，语气比still稍强。指不管作出多大努力或让步，仍达不到预期的结果。 eg：He said he hadnt received a letter from her yet.他说他至今尚未收到她的信。 5.nevertheless : 指尽管作出完全让步，也不会发生任何影响。 eg：What you said was true but nevertheless unkind.你所说的都对，不过有点不客气。 6.while : 表对比，一般可与whereas换用，但程度弱一些。 eg：One lost a leg, another an arm, while a third was killed outright. 一个人折了一只腿，一个人丢了一只胳膊，另一个人呢，当场死了。 7.whereas : 表对比，一般可与while互换。 eg：Some praise him, whereas others condemn him.有些人赞扬他，而有些人谴责他。 8.on the contrary：正相反 Youre quite free now, I think. On the contrary, I have tons of things to do! 我想你现在一定很空。正相反,我有一大堆事要做! 9.for all that 虽然如此 eg.For all that, the brute was there. 虽然如此，但兽性并未消失 10. after all 毕竟;终究;到底 It turned out he went by train after all. 结果他还是乘火车去的。