词汇学-身体部位词语在英语中的活用 (2).ppt

P o w e r B a r 中国专业PPT设计交流论坛 * 身体部位词语在英语中的活用 * 1. eye 1.1 do sb in the eye 伤害某人；羞辱某人 He certainly did his colleagues in the eye when he got the boss’s approval. 他得到老板的夸奖，确实也得罪了同事。 1.2 an eye for an eye 以眼还眼；报复 The death penalty for murder works on the principle of an eye for an eye. 犯谋杀罪处以死刑，其原则是一命抵一命。 * 1. eye 1.3 my eye (尤指所说的话意在欺骗或使人误解）瞎说，胡说 She said she was only twenty-two --- twenty-two my eye! 她说她只有二十二岁--二十二岁，胡说八道! 1.4 one in the eye (for sb/sth) 惨败；挫折 If she gets the job, that’s one in the eye for Peter: he was desperate to get it. 假使她获得这份工作，那对彼得是当头一棒：他是拼命想得到这份工作的。 * 1. eye 1.5 cut one’s eye-teeth 获得世事经验；通晓世故 He’ll have to cut his eye-teeth before he gets promoted. 他要有些阅历才可获提升。 1.6 eye-wash 瞎扯；瞎说；胡说八道 He pretends to care so much about his children, but it’s all eyewash: he never even takes them out. 他貌似很关心自己的孩子，其实都是假像，他从来不带他们出去。 * 2.nose 2.1 by a nose 以少许之差 The candidate lost the election by a nose. 那候选人以微弱之差竞选失败。 2.2 get up sb’s nose 惹恼某人；使人生厌 Her cheeky remarks really get up my nose! 她那些不要脸的话真惹我生气！ * 2. nose 2.3 keep one’s nose clean 不做讨厌、违法等的事 If you keep your nose clean, the boss might promote you. 你若是规规矩矩的，老板就可能提拔你。 2.4 put sb’s nose out of joint 使某人难堪；冒犯或惹恼某人 He’s so conceited that when she refused his invitation, it really put his nose out of joint. 他很自负，她没接受他的邀请可把他的鼻子气歪了。 * 3. ear 3.1 all ears 倾听 Tell me your news, I’m all ears. 把你的新鲜事告诉我，我洗耳恭听。 3.2 play it by ear 事前无准备而根据情况采取行动；临时现做 Ive had no time to prepare for this meeting, so I’ll have to play it by ear. 我没有时间准备这次会议，所以只好有什么谈什么。 * 3. ear 3.3 (be) up to one’s ears 忙得不可开交；深陷于某事物中 Im up to my ears in work at the moment. 我现在工作忙极了。 3.4 with half an ear 不很注意地 I was only listening to the radio with half an ear, while preparing some food. 我正在做吃的，没太留心听收音机。 * 4. shoulder 4.1 chip on one’s shoulder 好争吵的脾气；容易发怒 He is a man with a chip on his shoulder. 他是个好寻衅吵架的人。 4.2 cold shoulder ? 冷遇，冷淡对待 I went up to speak to him as a friend, but he gave me the c