[中学联盟]福建省建瓯市第二中学人教版高中英语必修五《Unit4 Making the news》Grammar 课件(共35张PPT).ppt

（4）so...that.../such...that...结构中，若将so/such＋所修饰部分置于句首，主句部分倒装（so/such后面的句子），而从句不倒装。 So fast did he run that we couldn’t catch up with him.他跑得如此快，我们赶不上他。 that Marci was able to set up new branches. A So successful her business was B So successful was her business C So her business was successful D So was her successful business B （5）so或neither，nor放在句首，表示前面说话的情况也适用于另一个人(物)，即“……也(也不)这样/如此”，句子要用部分倒装。即构成：so /neither/nor ＋助动词/系动词/情态动词＋主语. Mary can speak French，so can Jack. 玛丽能说法语，杰克也能。 If you won’t go，neither will I. 如果你不去，我也不去。 1．At the sound of the gun，out________. A．went the officer B．the officer went C．went he D．did the officer go 2．__________，she is able to make a living by herself. A．Little girl as she is B．A little girl as she is C．Little girl as is she D．A little girl though she is 解析：　句意为：尽管她是一个小女孩，她能自己谋生。as引导让步状语从句，从句谓语为be＋单数名词形式，将名词提前，冠词去掉。 A A GRAMMAR INVERSION(倒装句) 倒　装 为了强调或平衡句子结构，英语中常用倒装。倒装有全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do，does或did等，并将其置于主语之前。 基本语序natural order subject 主+ predicate 谓+object 宾 I 　 love 　 English. 倒装语序 部分倒装 完全倒装 谓语 + 主语 助动词/情态动词 完全倒装 部分倒装 +主语 + 动词 In came the headmaster. Nothing do I care in my life. Out rushed the children. ____________________________________ 2. Little did he know about me. ____________________________________ 3. In the front of the classroom sits a professor. ____________________________________ 判断下列句子为部分倒装还是完全倒装并将之改为基本语序。 The children rushed out. He knew little about me. A professor sits in the front of the classroom. 完全倒装 部分倒装 完全倒装 倒装的规则 一、全部倒装的两种情况 1．以here，there，now，then, out，in，up，down，away, in front of等表示方向或方位的副词或介词短语置于句首，谓语动词是be，come，go，remain，lie，run等，而主语又是名词时，用全部倒装。 Here comes the bus. There goes the bell. Now comes our turn. Out went the children From the valley came a frightening sound. Under the tree stands a little boy. 译：两幅图片挂在墙上. ______________________