【优化方案】2015高考英语(外研版)总复习课件：必修1 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train.ppt

2．He was so________when he saw a________snake that he jumped________. A．frightened；frightened；in fright B．frightened；frightening；with fright C．frightening；frightening；in fright D．frightening；frightened；with fright 解析:表示“感到害怕的”用frightened,表示“令人害怕的”用frightening,in fright“惊恐地”,with fright“由于害怕”。 B 3.The________of Suzhou and Hangzhou in spring is attractive. A．view B．scenery C．scene D．sight 解析：句意：春天的苏杭景色宜人。view表示从高处或远处看到的风景；scenery泛指一个地方的风景，是不可数名词；scene场景，一幕；sight指视力；一个地方的名胜。 B 1.refer to　查阅，参考；谈到，提起；涉及，指的是 (教材P21)Some of the verbs can refer to more than one means of transport.　 一些动词可以指不只一种交通方式。 refer to sb.　　　　　指的是某人；提及某人 refer to sth. 参考；查阅；提及某事物 refer...to... 把……委托/交付给…… refer to...as... 将……称为…… refer to a dictionary 查字典(＝look up sth.in a dictionary)　 ①(2013·高考山东卷·阅读理解)What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? 第二段中划线词“them”指的是什么？ ②In his speech，he didn’t refer to the problem at all. 在他的演说中，丝毫未涉及这个问题。 ③Don’t ____________ your notes or dictionary when taking a test.考试时，不要查阅笔记或词典。 ④He __________________ a living Lei Feng. 他被称为活雷锋。 refer to is referred to as 2.take off　脱下；移去；起飞；休假 take away　　　　　　　拿走 take up 占去，占据(时间、地位等) take down 记下，拆卸 take in 吸收；接纳；欺骗 take on 呈现；雇用 take over 接管，接任　 ①(2013·高考四川卷·阅读理解)Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water.提姆脱掉衣服跳进水里。 ②I’d like to take three days off next week. 我想下周休假三天。 ③His career began to ____________ in his thirties. 他在三十多岁事业开始腾飞。 ④When Mr.Green retired，his son took over the business from him.格林先生退休后，由他的儿子接管他的生意。 ⑤(朗文辞典) I told Grandpa we were going away，but I don’t think he ________ it ________. 我告诉爷爷我们要走了，但我认为他并没有明白。 take off took in 3.get on　上(车、船等)，进展，进行，相处；继续进行下去 (教材P23)We got on in Sydney and we got off in Alice Springs,right in the middle of Australia，more than four thousand kilometres away.　 我们在悉尼上车，在澳大利亚中部的艾丽斯斯普林下车，行程四千多千米。 get along/on with　　　与……相处；进展 get into 上(小汽车/出租车)；进入；陷入；养成……习惯 get off 下(车、船等)；动身，出发 get across 讲清楚；被……理解 get through 通过，拨通(电话)；完成 get around (消息等)传播