【英语高频词的代替词】.doc

★高频形容词： 1. 贫穷的： poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的： rich = wealthy = affluent= well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的： excellent = eminent = top= outstanding 4. 积极的，好的： good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous: 5. 消极的，不良的： bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的： obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的 : healthy = robust = sound= wholesome 8. 惊人的： surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的： beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的： energetic = dynamic= vigourous =animated 11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive ★高频动词： 1. 提高，加强： improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起： cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决： solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除： destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养 : develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励： encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue 8. 完成： complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留： keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于： destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻 : ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten ★高频名词： 1. 影响： influence= impact 2. 危险： danger = perils =hazards 3. 污染： pollution = contamination 4. 人类： human beings= mankind = humane race 5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 6. 幸福： happiness = well-being 7. 老师： teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 8. 教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 9. 青少年： young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 10. 优点： advantage = merits = superiority = virtue 11. 责任： responsibility = obligation= duty = liability 12 能力： ability = capacity = power= skill 13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession 14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 15. 孩子： children = Offspring = descendant = kid ★高频短语： 1. 充满了： be filled with = be awashwith = be inundate with = be saturated with 2. 努力： struggle for = aspire after = str