三峡大学读写课程writing for cet4.ppt

Writing for cet 4 (2013) 由于种种原因，学生的写作训练不够，导致学生写出的作文主要存在以下问题 1.内容贫乏，知识面窄，想象不够 2.文章结构紊乱，句与句之间，段与段之间缺乏逻辑，中心不突出 3.语言不地道，汉语式、翻译式的句子很多，且句型单调 4.语言贫乏，缺乏美感，没有吸引力 How to generate idea? 1.如何引出话题 2.如何展开话题 3.如何结尾 引出话题 1.谚语法 As the saying goes: “money makes the mare go,” many people believe money is everything, but there are many things we can’t buy with money, such as time, true love and health. 2. 定义法 “Practice makes perfect” is an old saying. It tells us that it does not matter if we are clumsy at doing the tasks. As long as we keep on trying and practicing, we will do a good job in the end. SOHO means people work at home as a small office instead of working in office building. Now it is popular with the younger generation in big cities due to various reasons. 3.概括法：总结图片内容所涉及的现状，然后引出话题。 What the picture depicts reflects an important problem to be solved in modern society---college students’ employment. Tens of thousands of college graduates are racing towards a narrow ladder which leads to the precious employment throne. With the realization of China’s popularization of higher education, the environment of college students’ employment is becoming increasingly fierce, and college students find it hard to get jobs. It is a problem that cannot be ignored in the development of higher education. Then how to solve the problem? 4.引语法 Just as eating without liking harms the health, learning without interest harms the memory and can’t be retained. From Vinci’s words, we can see how important it is to motivated the students in language learning. 5.调查法 The recent survey done by the government show that by 2012 Project Hope had helped build more than 18000 schools around the country since it was launched in 1989. over 450 million students in poverty stricken areas have the opportunity to fulfill their education with its help. Apparently , Project Hope is a great success . 6. 假设法 To smile, or to cry, it is a question, especially when you confront with the situation mirrored in the pictur