中国与周边国家贸易发展的影响因素分析.doc

本科毕业论文（设计） 教务处制 安徽新华学院本科毕业论文（设计）独创承诺书 本人按照毕业论文（设计）进度计划积极开展实验（调查）研究活动，实事求是地做好实验（调查）记录，所呈交的毕业论文（设计）是我个人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及取得的研究成果。据我所知，除文中特别加以标注引用参考文献资料外，论文（设计）中所有数据均为自己研究成果，不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果。与我一同工作的同志对本研究所做的工作已在论文中作了明确说明并表示谢意。 毕业论文（设计）作者签名： 日期： 中国与周边国家贸易发展的影响因素分析 摘 要 近年来，中国与周边国家贸易额迅速发展，在部分国家的进出口贸易额巨大，区域较为集中。由于区域经济一体化、相关国家资源要素互补、产业合作等因素促进了中国与周边国家的贸易发展。但是由于地理位置邻近，各国经济利益关系纷繁复杂，我国在国际金融危机、贸易保护主义抬头、商品贸易模式等不同因素影响下面临不同程度的威胁，在部分国家贸易出现逆差、比重下降明显的现象。中国与周边国家贸易的发展既面临机遇也面临挑战，我国需要在贸易领域、安全环境和周边关系等方面积极创造条件来促进中国与周边国家的贸易发展。 关键词：周边国家；贸易发展；影响因素；区域经济 The analysis of the influencing factors between China and Surrounding?countries development trade Abstract In recent years, the trade between China and surrounding countries developed rapidly and the trade volume in some surrounding countries showed big. In addition, the trade area concentrated relatively. There were some factors promoted the trade development between China and the surrounding countries, such as the regional economic integration, the related national resources complementary and industrial cooperation. But the geographical location nearby lead to the economic interests relationship of the nation turns complicate. Our country meet the different level of factors, for example, the global financial crisis, the trade protectionism in China arose and different trade commodities. In some surrounding countries, the trade appeared deficit, and the phenomenon of the trade weight dropped obviously. The trade development between China and the surrounding countries were faced with both opportunities and challenges. Our country should create conditions to promote the trade development between China and the surrounding countries, for instance, the aspect of the field of trade, security environment and the surrounding relationship. Key words: Neighboring countries; Trade development; Influencing factors; Regional economic 目 录 一、中国与周边国家贸易发展概况 1 （一）中国的周边国家区域及进出