单句改错(学生易错句型归纳).ppt

二、考查内容 通过对近5年高考短文改错试题的分析与研究，错误的类型主要包括以下几个方面: 1.名词单复数 2.动词时态和语态 3.主谓一致 4.代词 5.冠词 6.介词 7.形容词和副词 8.连词 9.非谓语动词 10.固定搭配 11.句子结构 * * * 改错题主要测试考生发现、判断以及考查学生在语篇中综合运用英语的准确性。错误类型包括词法、句法、行文逻辑等。 短文改错要做好，常见类型应记牢。 名词爱考“数”与“格”，冠词在前“错”“多”“少”。 动词时态和语态，非谓语搭配莫错了。 连代形副错一样，多是故意来混淆。 介词多半搭配错，多漏误用想周到。 句法涉及到“一致”①，从句多考关系词。 词法句法均未错，逻辑推理去寻找。 改错歌诀 1 2. Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class. ______ 3. They have all sorts of course. I’m sure you will find one you like. ______ 4.He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. _____ 5. In summer, the sea under the blue skies is even more beautiful. ______ _ ______ ____ ___ ___ sky idea courses knowledge 1.名词单复数一致 a. Today I visited the Smiths-my first visit to a American family. ______ an b. What a great progress he has made . _____ a c. Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team. ______ the 2.冠词 a.Bill insisted in staying near the car. _________ b. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year. _____ c. We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves. ___ d. She married with a man with a lot of money. _____ on in of with 介词 1.I’ll send my friend Charlie to meet you at the airport when you arrived. ______ 2. You are not permit to take them out. _______ 3. I’m glad to learn that you’ve been settled down in Boston and are getting used to the local way of life. _______ 4. Last summer I take a part-time job in the lnternational Camp for children. ______ 3.时态语态一致 _____ ____ arrive permitted been ___ took 1. Anyone can borrow books if he or she wish. ______ 2. Here are the information about Manchester University. _______ 3. When our six children were young，suppertime were always?being interrupted by neighborhood children ringing the bell.? 4.主谓一致 ___ wishes __ ___ was is 5.代词的指代一致 1. On the first day