吉他英文介绍.ppt

Acoustic-Folk Guitars Ukulele Neck: For the necks, woods with a medium density are preferred. The most important factors are stiffness and a high resistance to warping. For a long period, American cedar(雪松) and several kinds of mahogany(桃花心木) have proved their suitability. Electric Guitar Bass Guitar Some Tools — Capo It used on the neck of a the guitar pressing all strings to shorten the strings, hence raising the pitch. The World Famous Guitar Brand Martin 锐普PPT论坛chinakui转载： Taylor THANK YOU GUITAR There are many types of guitars. But they can be divided into two broad categories, acoustic and electric. Acoustic guitars: Folk, Classical, Flamenco… Electric guitars: Electric guitar Bass guitar Acoustic Guitar Folk Guitar Classical Guitar The fingerboard of folk guitar is longer. But classical guitar’s fingerboard is broader. The strings of folk guitar are steel, and the classical is nylon. The head of classical guitar is hollow. The body of the classical is smaller than folk guitar. Their tuning key is different. The instrument has long been associated with Hawaii, but its origins were actually in Portugal. In the late 1870s, Portuguese sailors brought a ukulele-type instrument to the Hawaiian Islands. The native Hawaiians were impressed when they saw the speedy and intricate finger-work of the man playing the stringed instrument They dubbed it a “ukulele,” which means “jumping flea” . In only a decade, it became Hawaii’s most popular instrument. Fret – 品丝 Top – 面板 Side – 侧板 Neck –琴颈 Body – 琴体 Back –背板 Head –琴头 Bridge – 琴桥 Maker – 泛音点 Headstock –琴头 Sound Hole – 音孔 Pick Guard – 护板 Tuning Key – 旋钮 Finger Board –指板 In General soundboard: Usually, for the soundboards, soft coniferous(松柏科) woods are in use. The traditional, European material is German spruce (云杉). Except in the USA, almost e